Distrito Nacional
The Distrito Nacional is a subdivision of the Dominican Republic enclosing the capital Santo Domingo. It is not in any of the provinces, but in practice, it acts as a province on its own. Before October 16, 2001, the Distrito Nacional was much larger, including what is now known as Santo Domingo Province. Published statistics and maps generally show the former, larger, Distrito Nacional. The Distrito Nacional has no rural or undeveloped areas.
Points of interest
Poligono Central
The Poligono Central is the central area of Santo Domingo. Upscale neighborhoods of Naco, Piantini, and Paraiso are located within this central polygon. Most of the financial activity in Santo Domingo is also located in the Poligono.Central Government
The Distrito Nacional houses the central government's executive branch Presidential Office, the national congressional building and the top judicial court building. It also houses all the nationwide public office's main buildings, called Ministerios.Ciudad Colonial
For the main article, please select Ciudad Colonial.The Ciudad Colonial is the oldest continually occupied European settlement in the Western hemisphere, established by Bartholomew Columbus and the Spanish explorers in the New World. It has several historic landmarks and is declared as World Heritage Site by the UNESCO.
Nightlife
There are various nightlife activities available inside the Distrito Nacional. Upscale nightclubs, casinos, hotels, restaurants with international bars are widely available. Discothèque DJs and live performances caters both local sounds and dance music. There are several movie cinemas that play movies in English and are on par with worldwide premiers. Jazz music outlets, live theater, live concerts and sports events are available throghtout the whole week.Parks
Distrito Nacional has several urban parks, the largest one, Parque Mirador Sur, overlooking the Caribbean Sea from a high cliff from the Avenida Mirador Sur. It has several miles of open road designed for picnic, jogging and cycling. Roller skating and even Kendo are regularly practiced in areas of the park.Other places in the area include:
- Plaza de la Cultura Juan Pablo Duarte - which houses several national museums and is host of the International Book Fair. It houses the Teatro Nacional. The Orquesta Sinfónica Nacional holds concerts under the direction of Maestro José Antonio Molina.
- Centro Olímpico Juan Pablo Duarte - Olympic facility in the center of the city. It includes the Estadio Olímpico Félix Sánchez.
- Estadio Quisqueya - baseball stadium, home of two national teams: Tigres del Licey and Leones del Escogido. The former is the winningest team of the Caribbean Series.
Shopping
Schools
There are plenty of public and private schools that offer teaching in both Spanish and English. Among the public universities is the first university of the Americas, Universidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo, located near the center-south of the city. The first private university, Pontificia Universidad Católica Madre y Maestra, has a campus nearby.Transportation
Metro de Santo Domingo
The Distrito Nacional boasts the first and only underground public transportation system in the country. The first line connects the Distrito Nacional with Santo Domingo Norte.Public transportation
Other means of public transportation include: taxi services, public bus routes, urban transportation by bus, local airports and rent cars. International flights are handled by the near Las Américas International Airport. It can be reached from the city center through some 20 miles of recently expanded expressway and new suspension bridge.Politics
The Distrito Nacional is represented in the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies on the same scale as a Province, plus one Deputy. Its local government is the same as the provincial municipios, without the equivalent of a provincial tier of government.Sectores (neighborhoods)
The Distrito Nacional is subdivided in incorporated areas called sectores which could be considered as small urban towns. All sectores are serviced directly by the municipal mayor's office.Some sectores prefixes:
- Ciudad - applies to the original older parts of town, some dating back to colonial times;
- Ensanche - usually, but not always, applied to the more "modern" parts of the city.
- Villa - the urban outskirts of both the old city of Santo Domingo and the current Distrito Nacional.
Sector | Population |
Altos de Arroyo Hondo | 27,692 |
Arroyo Manzano | 19,151 |
Atala | 17,617 |
Bella Vista | 28,253 |
Buenos Aires-Independencia | 14,759 |
Cacique | 14,384 |
Centro de los Héroes | 2,045 |
Centro Olímpico Duarte | 36 |
Cerros de Arroyo Hondo | 24,486 |
Ciudad Colonial | 1,339 |
Ciudad Nueva | 1,423 |
Ciudad Universitaria | 33,812 |
Cristo Rey | 42,140 |
Domingo Sabio | 7,359 |
El Millón | 10,401 |
Ensanche Capotillo | 27,613 |
Ensanche Espaillat | 25,045 |
Ensanche La Fé | 43,765 |
Ensanche Luperón | 14,167 |
Ensanche Naco | 9,227 |
Gazcue | 14,308 |
General Antonio Duvergé | 11,981 |
Gualey | 13,539 |
Honduras del Norte | 9,820 |
Honduras del Oeste | 9,679 |
Jardín Botánico | 21 |
Jardín Zoológico | 177 |
Jardines del Sur | 4,004 |
Julieta Morales | 14,729 |
La Agustina | 14,028 |
La Esperilla | 14,807 |
La Hondonada | 18,795 |
La Isabela | 17,653 |
La Julia | 17,254 |
La Zurza | 11,982 |
Los Cacicazgos | 15,633 |
Los Jardines | 17,599 |
Los Peralejos | 6,651 |
Los Prados | 12,454 |
Los Restauradores | 6,236 |
Los Ríos | 13,886 |
María Auxiliadora | 31,639 |
Mata Hambre | 12,823 |
Mejoramiento Social | 39,889 |
Mirador Norte | 40,104 |
Mirador Sur | 41,927 |
Miraflores | 38,449 |
Miramar | 11,051 |
Nuestra Señora de la Paz | 8,729 |
Nuevo Arroyo Hondo | 20,259 |
Palma Real | 7,803 |
Paraíso | 26,021 |
Paseo de los Indios | 6,697 |
Piantini | 52,483 |
Puerto Isabela | 38,449 |
Quisqueya | 24,933 |
Renacimiento | 21,912 |
San Carlos | 26,008 |
San Diego | 14,063 |
San Gerónimo | 13,987 |
San Juan Bosco | 21,198 |
Simón Bolívar | 39,069 |
Treinta de Mayo | 30,159 |
Tropical Metaldom | 2,601 |
Veinticuatro de Abril | 21,181 |
Viejo Arroyo Hondo | 49,495 |
Villa Consuelo | 54,065 |
Villa Francisca | 49,397 |
Villa Juana | 46,268 |
Villas Agricolas | 2,140 |
Distrito Nacional | 1,402,749 |