Danielle Émilienne Isabelle Mitterrand was the wife of French PresidentFrançois Mitterrand, and president of the foundation :fr:France Libertés Fondation Danielle Mitterrand|France Libertés Fondation Danielle Mitterrand.
Background
When she was seventeen years old, her family aided the French Resistance and helped lodge men of the Maquis, and she became a liaison officer in the Resistance. She met François Mitterrand there, and married him three months after the Liberation, on 28 October 1944. She created the France-Libertés Foundation in 1986, when she was First Lady, with the fusion of three smaller associations which had been established in 1981. In 1996 Mitterrand was one of the winners of the North–South Prize. Mitterrand had three sons: Pascal, Jean-Christophe and Gilbert Mitterrand.
Opinions
Mitterrand was a longtime supporter of Cuba and its Marxist–Leninist government. However, during Fidel Castro's 1995 visit to France, she also helped secure the release of imprisoned Cuban dissidentYndamiro Restano Díaz, who was reportedly freed at her request. She was also a supporter of the ANC and the anti apartheid movement in South Africa. She also supported the Sandinistas when her husband gave them military aid in their war against US-backed forces in Nicaragua. She was very critical of Turkey, opposing its accession to the European Union and supportive of the Kurdistan independence movement. She voiced her views in favour of Sahrawi separatists, Mexican insurgent Subcomandante Marcos, and the Tibetan people, among others. As First Lady, she spoke out against human rights violations, including in countries with which the French government was seeking to maintain good relations; she earned the ire both of the Chinese government and of King Hassan II of Morocco, in particular. Her France-Libertés Foundation provided financial support to local human rights initiatives abroad, and also financed access to medicine and education in poor countries. She supported a "no" vote in the 2005 French referendum on the European Constitution: "I denounce the power of the economy over people, a system that turns individuals into elements in an economic equation, does not respect the poor and excludes everyone that does not live up to the principle of profitability".
Works
These men are first our brothers, Ramsay, 1996, on the Indians of Chiapas
Torture in Tunisia: Committee for freedom and human rights in Tunisia, Le temps des cerises, 2000
