Damian Pettigrew
Damian Pettigrew is a Canadian filmmaker, screenwriter, producer, author, and multimedia artist, best known for his cinematic portraits of Balthus, Federico Fellini and Jean Giraud.
Released theatrically in fifteen countries, his film won the Rockie Award for Best Documentary at the Banff World Television Festival and was nominated for the Prix Arte at the European Film Awards, Europe's equivalent of the Oscars.
Biography
Pettigrew's mother was a child psychologist who trained with Anna Freud at the Hampstead Child Therapy Course in 1947. His father, Dr. J.F. Pettigrew, was the first Canadian surgeon to diagnose the heart condition known as aortic coarctation in 1953.After reading English, French and Italian Literature at the universities of Bishop's, Oxford, and Glasgow, Pettigrew studied cinema at IDHEC in Paris. At the Cinémathèque Française, he met Brion Gysin and Steve Lacy and began frequenting their artists' circle. If his work is influenced by Gysin's celebrated cut-up technique, the profound and lasting effect on his life was his friendship with Samuel Beckett.
In 1983, Pettigrew launched a remake of Film starring Klaus Kinski, with Beckett as consultant and Raoul Coutard as cameraman. Kinski’s scheduling, however, proved intractable. Beckett next proposed Jack Lemmon for the role but the project was abandoned when Lemmon explained he was incapable of competing with Buster Keaton. With Beckett and Pettigrew in 1984, the actor David Warrilow initiated Take 2, a tentative sequel to Film, but the project remained unfinished at the playwright's death in 1989. In 1990, Pettigrew settled in Paris to devote himself to filmmaking.
In 1999, he co-founded Portrait et Compagnie with French producer Olivier Gal. He spends a short part of each year on Lake Memphremagog in the Eastern Townships of Quebec.
Work
A recognized authority on Federico Fellini, his portrait of the maestro, ', won the prestigious Rockie Award at the 2002 Banff World Television Festival, receiving excellent reviews in The New Yorker, The New York Times, Los Angeles Times, Newsweek International, Le Monde, Corriere della Sera, l'Unità, The Herald, The Telegraph, and newspapers throughout Europe, Brazil, Australia and Japan. Nominated for Best Documentary at the European Film Awards, Europe's equivalent of the Oscars, the film established his reputation as a director of "extraordinarily controlled" feature documentaries. The interview transcripts were published in 2003 as ' with 125 illustrations and a preface by Fellini biographer Tullio Kezich. The Italian director pays particular homage to Tullio Pinelli, his co-scriptwriter on such classics as I Vitelloni, La Strada, and La Dolce Vita.Other films include portraits of Eugène Ionesco, Italo Calvino, and Jean Giraud. His Balthus Through the Looking Glass, a study of the controversial French painter, was filmed in Super 16 over a 12-month period in Switzerland, Italy, France and the Moors of England. Esteemed by Guy Davenport, it was honored in a cycle of film classics by Jean Renoir, Marcel Carné, and Jean Vigo at the Museum Ludwig in September 2007.
In 2010, Pettigrew directed MetaMoebius, a cinematic essay on French graphic designer Moebius aka Jean Giraud for the Fondation Cartier pour l'Art Contemporain and CinéCinéma Classic. His documentary, The Irene Hilda Story, based on the European cabaret tradition during the Second World War as experienced by French stars Irene and Bernard Hilda, Micheline Presle and Henri Salvador, was broadcast in France and Germany by ARTE France that same year.
A mid-career retrospective of his work in film was held at the Centre des Arts d'Enghien-les-Bains from 5 October 2011 to 28 March 2012. His informal discussion with Ingmar Bergman on the Swedish director's affinities with Samuel Beckett's work was published in L’Âge d’or du cinéma européen in 2011.
In 2012, he completed Inside Italo, a feature-length study of Italo Calvino for ARTE France in co-production with Italy’s Ministero per i Beni e le Attività Culturali and the National Film Board of Canada. Starring Italian actor Neri Marcorè and distinguished literary critic Pietro Citati, the docu-fiction uses in-depth conversations filmed at the writer's Rome penthouse a year before his death in 1985 and rare footage from RAI, BBC, and INA television archives. ARTE and SKY ARTE broadcast the 52-minute version on 19 December 2012 and 14 October 2013, respectively.
Pettigrew is currently directing the first feature-length documentary on Carolyn Carlson, the France-based American dancer and choreographer. Begun in January 2012, the 3D film focuses on the creation of several major works by Carlson including Synchronicity, Dialogue with Rothko and Woman in a Room with Diana Vishneva, principal dancer with the Mariinsky Ballet and the American Ballet Theatre.
In development
In development are two feature films: Darkness Visible starring Tim Roth and Eriq Ebouaney, and Beckett, based on the director's experience working with Samuel Beckett.Selected filmography
Writer-Director
- Fellini ou l'amour de la vie
- Mr Gir et Mike S. Blueberry
- L'histoire d'Irène / The Irene Hilda Story
- Fellini : 8½ en six mémos / Fellini's 8½ in 6 Memos
- Ionesco : Autour du Roi se meurt avec Michel Bouquet
- MetaMoebius : Giraud-Moebius, métamorphoses
- The Rome Trilogy:
- *Balthus Through the Looking Glass / Balthus de l'autre côté du miroir
- * / Fellini, sono un gran bugiardo / Fellini, je suis un grand menteur
- *Inside Italo / Lo specchio di Calvino /
- Carolyn Carlson Inside-Outside
- The World is a Wildflower
- Sam and Suzanne
- The Secret Life of Federico Fellini
Producer
- Ionesco : Conversations autour d'une caméra
- Fellini: I'm a Born Liar
- Inside Italo
- Allain Leprest
- Jean-Jacques Annaud
- Carolyn Carlson
Screenplays
- Les Yeux de ma mâitresse
- Inside Italo
- Darkness Visible
- The World is a Wildflower
- Sam and Suzanne
Video art
- 40RO
- Marlène
- 4 Faces 5 Voices
Selected publications
- Fellini, Federico & Pettigrew, Damian:
- * Fellini, je suis un grand menteur. Paris: L'Arche, 1994.
- * Fellini, eu sou um grande mentiroso. Rio de Janeiro: Nova Fronteira, 1995.
- * Fellini, Ich bin ein großer Lügner. Munich: Verlag der Autoren, 1995.
- * 'Fellini: Creation and the Artist' in Projections 4. London: Faber and Faber, 1995.
- * 'Fellini et l'entretien avec Damian Pettigrew' in Cahiers Jungiens de Psychanalyse.
- * Fellini, sono un gran bugiardo. Prefazione di Tullio Kezich. Roma: Elleu, 2003.
- * . Preface by Tullio Kezich. New York, Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 2003.
- * Federico Fellini. Sou um grande mentiroso. Uma conversa com Damian Pettigrew. Lisboa: Fim de Século, 2008.
- Calvino, Italo & Pettigrew, Damien:
- * The Paris Review Interviews - The Art of Fiction, No. 130..
- * "Sogno e delirio. Il Calvino segreto" in La Repubblica, 10 September 1995.
- * Uno scrittore pomeridiano. Intervista sull'arte della narrativa a cura di William Weaver e Damien Pettigrew con un ricordo di Pietro Citati. Roma: Minimum fax, 2003.
Essays on cinema
- « Ascenseur » in Fellinicittà. Paris: Editions de la Transparence, 2009.
- « Trois films, trois sourires : quelques regards sur Bergman » in L’Age d’or du cinéma Européen 1950-1970. Chatou: Editions du Revif, 2011..
Interviews online
- « Les dernières interrogations de Pierre Emmanuel » in Le Monde with Pierre Emmanuel
- « Le Méxique et le serpent à plumes » with Jean-Claude Carrière
- "The World Outside the Self" in CV/11, IV, 2, 26-30 with Ralph Gustafson
Awards and festivals
- 1997 for Balthus Through the Looking Glass
- 1997 for Balthus Through the Looking Glass
- 1997 for Balthus Through the Looking Glass
- 2002 for Fellini: I'm a Born Liar
- 2002 for Fellini: I’m a Born Liar
- 2002 for Fellini: I’m a Born Liar
- 2002 for Fellini: I’m a Born Liar
- 2003 for Fellini: I’m a Born Liar
- 2004 for Fellini: I’m a Born Liar
- 2010 for The Irene Hilda Story
- 2012 for Inside Italo
- 2013 for Inside Italo''