Already in 1080 a fortress was built in Dalhem on a high rock, where the Berwijn and Bolland rivers merged. Dalhem experienced its first major development since the 12th century, when a few "lords of Voeren" began moving to Dalhem in 1180 and began calling themselves "lords of Dalhem." Then their goods were transferred to the Count of Hochstaden, making Dalhem a county. The town of Dalhem grew into the administrative center and core of the county of Dalhem, next to 's-Gravenvoeren, where the legal power resided. In 1244 it definitively lost its independence and has since then fallen indirectly under the duchy of Brabant. In 1239, after the duke had defeated the last count of Dalhem, Dirk van Hochstaden, a treaty was concluded in 1244, whereby Dirk van Hochstaden left Dalhem to Brabant for good. From now on a final bailiff or cross-country would take over the reign in the name of the duke. Together with Valkenburg and Rolduc, Dalhem was henceforth referred to in the official documents as the 'Countries of Overmaas'. This was sometimes also considered Limburg, as a result of which the four countries together received the title 'Province of Limburg'. Until the dissolution of the county of Dalhem in 1797, the town of Dalhem was furthermore the capital of the county and the capital of one of the Dalhem possession. The county of Dalhem was one of the Countries of Overmaas. In 1648 the Netherlands were divided into a Spanish section and the souvereign Dutch Republic. On December 26, 1661, the castle and town of Dalhem became part of the souvereign part of the County of Dalhem as a result of the Partagetraktaat between the Republic of the seven United Netherlands and Spain. Economically, the coal mines around Dalhem were of particular importance to the Dutch, while the place itself provided a good military base against the enemy through its castle. In 1665, Robert van Ittersum built the town hall in Dalhem, which today still houses a Nassau coat of arms with the lion above the gate. The town hall itself underwent several renovations over time. On November 8, 1785, Austria and the States General signed the Treaty of Fontainebleau, whereby a large part of the county of Dalhem, including the town of Dalhem, was ceded to Austria by the States General in exchange for parts of Austrian Valkenburg. Dalhem thus became part of the Southern Austrian Netherlands. For many residents this was a liberation. After all, Protestantism imposed too high demands on the Catholic population. Warsage was one of the first villages to be captured in the German invasion of Belgium at the start of World War I in August 1914. Six Belgian civilians were executed by the German Army in reprisals on the first day of the occupation. Like the rest of the county, insofar as it was located in the Austrian Netherlands, Dalhem was included in the annexation of the Southern Netherlands by the French Republic in 1797 in the newly formed department of Ourthe; which was later transformed into the province of Liège in the time of the United Netherlands.
Legend
According to Nicolas Rémy, in his work Daemonolatreiae libri tres the succubusAbrahel appeared in Dalhem in the year 1581.
Sport
team Coq Mosan play in the village of Berneau in the municipality.
