Dörflingen is first mentioned in 1264 as Dorfelingen.
Geography
Dörflingen has an area,, of. Of this area, 64.3% is used for agricultural purposes, while 26.9% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 7.5% is settled and the remainder is non-productive. Dörflingen is located in the Reiat district, about east of Schaffhausen and has two separate international borders with Germany, one of which being with the German exclave of Büsingen am Hochrhein.
Economy
Dörflingen has an unemployment rate of 1.02%., there were 60 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 26 businesses involved in this sector. 68 people are employed in the secondary sector and there are 9 businesses in this sector. 56 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 14 businesses in this sector. the mid year average unemployment rate was 1.3%. There were 22 non-agrarian businesses in the municipality and 64.2% of the population was involved in the secondary sector of the economy while 35.8% were involved in the third. At the same time, 72.4% of the working population was employed full-time, and 27.6% was employed part-time. There were 123 residents of the municipality who were employed in some capacity, of which females made up 26% of the workforce. there were 81 residents who worked in the municipality, while 319 residents worked outside Dörflingen and 41 people commuted into the municipality for work. , there is 1 restaurant and the hospitality industry in Dörflingen employs 7 people.
Demographics
Dörflingen has a population of. In 2008 a total of 11.6% of the population were foreign nationals. Of the foreign population,, 53.2% are from Germany, 13.8% are from Italy, 1.1% are from Croatia, 1.1% are from Serbia, and 30.9% are from another country. Over the last 10 years the population has grown at a rate of 3.9%. Most of the population speaks German, with Italian being second most common and Serbo-Croatian being third. The age distribution of the population is children and teenagers make up 22.7% of the population, while adults make up 62.9% and seniors make up 14.4%. In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SVP which received 42.9% of the vote. The next two most popular parties were the SP, and the FDP . The entire Swiss population is generally well educated. In Dörflingen about 86.2% of the population have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education. In Dörflingen,, 1.4% of the population attend kindergarten or another pre-school, 7.11% attend a Primary School, 4.82% attend a lower level Secondary School, and 3.17% attend a higher levelSecondary School. , 18.9% of the population belonged to the Roman Catholic Church and 61.7% belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church. The historical population is given in the following table: