The band was formed in 1963 in Belgrade, and was named after Toma Janić's film Crni biseri which dealt with juvenile delinquency. The band consisted of Goran Vukićević, Dragan "Krcko" Jovanović and Božović brothers, Ivan and Slavko. In the beginning, the band performed without a bass guitarist, but were soon joined by the bassist and singer Vladimir Janković, also known as "Vlada Džet", who got his nickname after The Shadows bass guitarist Jet Harris. The band was soon joined by the singer Radan Valčić. This lineup of the band performed until the Autumn of 1965, when they moved to rhythm and blues and started performing in the following lineup: Goran Vukićević, Vlada Džet, Zoran Petković, Radan Valčić and Dragan "Krcko" Jovanović. Crni Biseri released their debut EP in April 1966, featuring Vlada Džet's song "Ne odlazi", which was the result of the band's desire to be one of the first former Yugoslav bands to record their own songs instead of cover versions. The B-side featured a cover of Manfred Mann's "Pretty Flamingo", with lyrics in Serbian language entitled "Lepi flamingo". The band won the first place on second Gitarijada festival held at the Belgrade Sajmište. At the time Jovanović left the band and was replaced by Jovan "Kića" Ljubisavljević. In 1968, Valčić left the band and was replaced by a former Duka & Čavke frontman Nenad Dukić. Dukić was a band member for only three months, and provided vocals for three cover songs released on the band's second EP. After Dukić's departure, Valčić returned to the band and remained the band's frontman until 1970, when he was replaced by the former Juniori vocalist Dragan Baletić. During 1973, the band made a break in their work due to Džet's and Baletić's army obligations. After Vlada Džet's and Baletić's return from the army, the band continued their activity without Petković. For a certain time the keyboardist Dragan Batalo performed with the band, but was soon replaced by the keyboardist and singer Dragan Rajičević. In October 1976, Ljubisavljević left the band due to his army obligations and was replaced by a former Plavi Dečaci, Duka & Čavke, Džentlmeni, YU grupa, Opus and Dah member Velibor "Boka" Bogdanović. Having released their only full-length studio album, Motorok, and the single "Ti si uvek htela sve", Dragan Baletić left the band and was replaced by a former Op Cup member Branislav "Cile" Živančević. In 1977. the band recorded a single featuring the songs "Hush Hush Maria" and "Night in Casablanca" under the name Denis. Three years later, on 1 January 1980, Crni Biseri officially disbanded.
Reunion
In 1997, the band reunited with vocalists Dragan Baletić and Branislav Živančević to perform in the club Crna Maca in Zemun. The following year, the compilation albumCrni Biseri was released, featuring previously unreleased songs "Mesto pod suncem", which is the band's first studio recording, "Moja draga", "Kamena vizija", "Hey girl".
Theatre and film activities
Crni Biseri appeared in Žika Pavlović's film Kad budem mrtav i beo and in Stole Janković's film The Girl in the Park. They wrote songs for the plays of the Belgrade Drama Theatre.
Legacy
Crni Biseri song "Džudi, Džudi" was covered by Yugoslav and Serbian folk rock band Garavi Sokak in 1991.
