Country Rugby League
The Country Rugby League of New South Wales, formed in 1934 and disbanded in 2019, was the governing body for the sport of rugby league football in areas of New South Wales outside the Sydney metropolitan area until it merged with NSW Rugby League in 2019. Despite its name, CRL also governed rugby league in the Australian Capital Territory. Apart from selecting a Country Origin side to play in the annual City vs Country Origin game, the CRL administered many senior and junior competitions across the state.
History
Newcastle was the first city outside Sydney to start a league competition, being involved in the Sydney Premiership in 1908-09 and then starting their own competition in 1910.On 11 February 1911, the Hunter District Rugby Football League was established at a large meeting in Maitland, thus becoming the first branch of the NSW Rugby League in "the bush". The HDRFL territory encompassed a lower part of the Hunter Valley from Singleton down to the Maitland district and towns on the nearby coalfields. Competition games were scheduled to kick off on 13 May but were pushed back to 20 May when clubs complained they had not had enough time to practice the new code. In the first senior-grade games played, West Maitland def. Kurri Kurri and Cessnock def. Morpeth in a double-header on the enclosed Albion Ground at Maitland. The first City v. Country match was played at the Sydney Agricultural Ground on that same Saturday, with City winning 29-8. The Country team was composed exclusively of players from the Newcastle and the Hunter competitions. The first ever country divisional match was played at Newcastle on 29/7/1911 between Newcastle and Hunter. Newcastle won 29-14. The first NSW Country team to tour was a squad of 17 players that played three matches in Queensland between 5/8/1911 and 12/8/1911, defeating the Queensland State side twice and a Queensland Country representative side once. They then travelled to Sydney to play the Sydney Metropolitan team, again winning 31-24.
On 13 May 1911, another branch of the NSWRL was established in the Wollongong area.
In 1911, a Goldfields' League was formed in West Wyalong, and games were played in Tamworth, Aberdeen, and along the South Coast. The game was introduced to Orange in 1912 and spread quickly through the western districts. In 1913 branch leagues were formed at Bathurst, Dubbo, Nowra, and Tamworth.
In 1920, the NSWRL set up a Country Committee. NSW Country was divided into six sections: South Coast, Northern Districts, Central Northern Districts, Western Districts, Southern, and North Coast. The group system was introduced in 1922, with neighbouring towns being organised into 12 groups.
The Country Rugby League was officially formed in 1934, "subject to the NSW Rugby League still being the paramount institution."
In 1939 a dispute arose between the CRL and the NSWRL. The CRL wanted a new administration structure, an equal partnership in which the NSWRL looked after league in Sydney, and the CRL looked after it in the bush. When their proposal was rejected the CRL broke away from the NSWRL for a week, but returned to the fold with a promise that a committee would be set up to sort things out. Eventually the CRL gave in on the grounds that it was in no one's best interests to have the game divided during the war.
The NSWRL and CRL have since cooperated in the running of Rugby league in NSW, including various 'joint ventures' such as the Ron Massey Cup which features three teams from areas under the control of the CRL.
On 24 August 2018, the NSWRL and CRL announced that they had entered into a Memorandum of Understanding which will involve formal discussions in relation to a possible merger that would see a merger of the two organisations. This would result with Rugby League in NSW governed by one body for the first time in more than 80 years.
In October 2019 merged with the NSWRL after the NSWRL agreed a new constitution and the CRL voted to wind up its affairs immediately. The decisions made on 19 October and merger mean that the aim of a unified administration of the sport in NSW was achieved over a year ahead of time.
Regions
The CRL administered the following senior competitions:Region 1 – East Coast Dolphins
- Northern Rivers Division
- Group 2
- Group 3
Region 2 – Greater Northern Tigers
- Group 4
- Group 19
- Group 21
Region 3 – Bidgee Bulls
- Canberra Division
- Group 9
- Group 17
- Group 20
Region 4 – Western Rams
- Group 10
- Group 11
- Group 14
- Outback Rugby League
- Cups: Castlereagh Cup, Woodbridge Cup, Barwon Darling Rugby League Cup
Region 5 – Greater Southern
- Illawarra Division
- Group 6
- Group 7
- Group 16
Region 6 – Newcastle Rebels
- Central Coast Division
- Newcastle Division
Other Region – Newcastle & Hunter
- Newcastle & Hunter Rugby League
Disbanded Groups
- Group 1 Rugby League – merged with Group 18 to form Northern Rivers Regional Rugby League
- Group 5 Rugby League – now forms part of Group 19
- Group 8 Rugby League – dissolved into ACTRL in 1982, now Canberra Rugby League
- Group 12 Rugby League – reformed as the Outback Rugby League in Region 4
- Group 13 Rugby League – now part of the Group 9 Rugby League in Region 3
- Group 15 Rugby League – now part of Barwon Darling Rugby League Cup in Region 4
- Group 18 Rugby League – merged with Group 1 to form Northern Rivers Regional Rugby League
- Newcastle Rugby League – voted to join NSWRL from 2018.
- Sunraysia-Riverlands Rugby League.
- Group 6 Northern Junior League – clubs of the former CRL territory of the Campbelltown LGA, incorporated into the NSWRL Newtown- Campbelltown JL of 1984, now the Western Suburbs District Junior League since 1987.
Team of the Century
- Clive Churchill
- Brian Carlson
- Eddie Lumsden
- Michael Cronin
- Graeme Langlands
- Bob Fulton
- Andrew Johns
- Steve Roach
- Ian Walsh
- Glenn Lazarus
- Herb Narvo
- Bradley Clyde
- Chris Prigg