Clipsal was established by A. E. Gerard in Adelaide, Australia in 1920. Clipsal began by selling a range of adjustable sheet metal fittings which joined the various imported conduits of differing diameters found in Australia at the time. These products helped give the company its name, the phrase "clips all" being abridged to Clipsal. Alfred’s son Geoff took over the company and spearheaded several manufacturing breakthroughs, including the invention of the first all-Australian switch in 1930. The company also performed early R&D on thermoplastics in the 1950s. Clipsal Integrated Systems, a division of Clipsal, was responsible for the creation of the C-Bus product range and accompanying protocol used in home automation. Clipsal entered into a collaboration agreement with "The Smart Company" in 1995, and later entered into a Heads of Agreement in 1996. These agreements led to the development of the Clipsal Home Minder, which was sold until 2004. In 2004, Clipsal Australia became majority-owned by Schneider Electric.
Litigation
From 2004 to 2011, Clipsal Integrated Systems, Clipsal Technologies Australia and Clipsal Australia were in litigation with The Smart Company Pty Ltd regarding the Clipsal Home Minder and other Smart products. The litigation was for apparent unpaid royalties to The Smart Company pursuant to the Heads of Agreement. The Smart Company went into liquidation on 28 May 2010. Liquidators of The Smart Company went to the Supreme Court to gain control of the Clipsal case. Prior to liquidation, director Dorothea Tomazos transferred the benefit of the case to herself for $1. In August 2010, liquidators gained control of the Clipsal case to continue the action against Clipsal for up to 4 billion Australian dollars. Enterprise Global Resources, intervened as the shareholder of The Smart Company to take control of the Federal Court action, allegedly thereby delaying the case. In February 2011, Enterprise Global Resources was refused permission to maintain the proceedings. The case was dismissed on 29 April 2011, due to The Smart Company failing to comply with the orders from November 2009 to prepare for the 12-week trial. Although the trial was scheduled to start on 31 May 2010, liquidators were unable to progress during late 2010 and early 2011 due to lacking access to documents possessed by The Smart Company relating to the action. The liquidators filed a Notice of Appeal against the dismissal on 20 May 2011. In June 2011, the Yamaha Pitman founders attempted to resurrect the case against Clipsal Australia, filing the $3 million Deed Of Company Arrangement. The liquidators were in talks with a litigation funder, a third party, about the purchase of the Clipsal case. The liquidators discontinued the Appeal on 8 July 2011 and were ordered to pay the costs.
Gerard family
William Gerard of Tintinhull, Somerset, married Emily Russell on 12 October 1865. Two months later they left for South Australia on the Trevelyan, arriving at Port Adelaide on 22 March 1866, and made straight for Burra, where he found work as a trolley driver at the mine. They had two children: Sarah Ann "Annie" Gerard, who married James Thomas Walker on 27 June 1894, and Alfred Edward Gerard.
Alfred Gerard
Alfred Edward Gerard, generally known as "A. E. Gerard", was born in Aberdeen, South Australia, he was the second son of William Gerard and Emily née Russell. He was educated at Burra Public School and married Elsie Goodman on 26 March 1902. They moved to Adelaide, where after working for Ellis & Clark, he set up his own contracting business in their rented home. With assistance from his father-in-law, he founded "Gerard and Goodman", which was registered on August 3, 1908. In 1920, Gerard & Goodman began making conduit fittings, and branded "Clipsal". The name referred to the fact that their fittings were compatible with those from other manufacturers. In 1921 he bought the company's first freehold property in Synagogue Place. As business expanded and diversified, he bought the shop at 132 Rundle street for an electrical and radio retail and repair shop. That arm of the business was later transferred to 192–196 Rundle Street east, adjacent to the Synagogue Place warehouse, which had expanded to four stories. He and Elsie had four sons: Hubert Gerard, Geoffrey Gerard, Kenneth Edward Gerard, and Jack Hamilton Gerard. They lived at 9 Highbury Street, Prospect, South Australia.
Geoffrey Gerard
William Geoffrey Gerard was born in Salisbury, South Australia and studied at Adelaide Technical High School. He was the managing director of Gerard Industries Pty Ltd. 1930-1976 and chairman of directors starting in 1950. He was president of the Liberal and Country League from 1961-1964. He was president of the South Australian Chamber of Manufactures from 1953-1954 and the Chambers of Manufacturers of Australia in 1955. He married Elsie Lesetta Lowe on 10 November 1932, and had two children, Robert Geoffrey and Margaret Lesetta.
Robert Gerard
Robert Geoffrey Gerard oversaw the rapid expansion of the family company from 1976 on, including the sale of many of its assets, which were in part to meet its obligations to the Australian Tax Office. He also oversaw the public listing of Gerard Lighting in 2010.
Simon Gerard
The son of Robert Gerard; he was appointed Chief Executive Officer of Gerard Lighting in 2010.
