Clew Bay


Clew Bay is a natural ocean bay in County Mayo, Republic of Ireland. It contains Ireland's best example of sunken drumlins. The bay is overlooked by Croagh Patrick to the south and the Nephin Range mountains of North Mayo. Clare Island guards the entrance of the bay. From the southwest part of the bay eastwards are Louisburgh, Lecanvey, Murrisk, and Westport; north of Westport is Newport, and westwards from there lies Mulranny, gateway to Achill. From the south side of the bay, between Clare Island and Achill, Bills Rocks can be seen.

History

The bay was anciently known in Irish as Cuan Mod or Modlind, and was associated with the Fir Bolg. Some writers claim that this name derives from Modh, one of the Tuatha Dé Danann. Another possibility is the Old Irish mod, moth, which meant "penis"; it is possible that the bay was imagined as a penis thrusting into the land.
Another old name is Cuan Umaill, which was rendered in English as "Bay of the Owly", and then "Bay of the Owles." The English names Bay of Borace, Horrus, Baragh and Boruce are all recorded, all references to Burrishoole. The name Clew Bay, of uncertain origin, first appears in a 1714 map; it may be derived from cliath, "hurdle".
Clew Bay was the focus of the O'Malley family possessions in the Middle Ages, and is associated especially with Grace O'Malley or Granuaile. She is known as the Pirate Queen who commanded a fleet of ships and maintained several castles, including those on Clare Island, Achill and Rockfleet.
During the Irish Civil War in July 1922, 400 Free State troops were landed at Clew Bay to take Westport and Castlebar from Anti-Treaty forces.

Inishgort Lighthouse

Inishgort Lighthouse stands on the island of Inishgort, from Murrisk.

Fish farming in Clew Bay

In recent years there has been controversy over fish-farming in the bay. "The Organic Salmon Company" is based in Clare Island.

Gallery

Islands of Clew Bay

The bay is also home to Dorinish, a private island purchased by John Lennon in 1967. Glenans Ireland, a non-profit sailing school, had a branch on Collanmore Island where sailing was taught.
Legend has it that Clew Bay has 365 islands in it—"an island for every day of the year". The large number of drumlins at the east end of the bay gave rise to this myth, but in fact there are not so many.

Drumlin islands, sandbars, and rocks

This chart shows the relative positions of the islands, sandbars, and rocks in the eastern half of Clew Bay. There are 141 named islands and islets within the bay.
8687888990919293949596
96InishkeelInishbobunnan
Beetle Island North
Inishlim
95Moynish MoreBlack Rock
Inisherkin
Inishgowla
Beetle Island South
Inishnacross
InishtubridInishquirkIllannambraherRoslynaghGobfadda
Kid Island East
Forillan
Illanavrick
Camel Island
94Moynish BegInishcooa
Roeillaun
Inishdeashmore
Inishdeashbeg
Inishilra
Inishcarrick
Inishcorky
Inishdasky
Inishcoragh
FreaghillanluggaghInishdaweel
Muckinish
Illanascraw
InishturlinRabbit Island
93InishcannonInisheanmore Rock
Carrickachorra
Carricklahan
Freaghillan West
Inishkee
Freaghillan East
Inishcuill West
Inishfesh
Inishcuill
Carrickwee
Rosbarnagh Island
Carrigeennaronty
92InishooIllanmaw
Inishgowla
Mauherillan
Inishlaughil
Inishmolt
Inishbollog
InishdaffInishloy
91InishbeeCalf Island
Derrinish
InishcottleIllannaconney
Inishnakillew
Inishturk Beg
90Rabbit IslandKnocky-Cahillaun
Quinnsheen Island
Freaghillan
Moneybeg Island
Clynish
Illaunnamona
Carrigeenglass North
Trawbaun
Carrigeenglass
Atticlea Island
89Island MoreCollan BegCollan More
Carrigeenglass South
88InishgortInishlyre
87Dorinish MoreInishlaghanCrovinish
Carrickwee
Illanataggart
Rocky Island
86CreggandilliskDorinish Beg
Inishimmel
InishleagueInishgowla South
Inishraher
Forillan
Carrickawart Island
Finnaun Island
Stony IslandCleavlagh Strand
85CarrickatahaBartraw
Inishdaugh
InisheenyCorillan
Carricknamore
Green IslandsCarricknacalyMonkellys Rocks
Inishweela
Illanroe
84Cahernaran IslandAnnagh Island West
Sruffanbaun Strand
Annagh Island East
Illanatee
83Annagh Island Middle
Roeillan

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