Cipriano de Palafox, 8th Count of Montijo


Cipriano de Palafox y Portocarrero, 8th Count of Montijo, 15th Duke of Peñaranda del Duero, 18th Count of Teba, GE, LH, was a Spanish nobleman, politician, and soldier. From 1837 to 1838 he served as senator for the province of Badajoz and was also a Freemason. Pro-French in his outlook, he fought for Joseph Bonaparte whilst the latter was king of Spain, losing an eye in battle and being honoured in Paris by Joseph's brother Napoleon I. After the death of his elder brother Eugenio Palafox y Portocarrero, Cipriano inherited the Countship of Montijo and the lordship of Moguer. He befriended the famous French writer Prosper Mérimée during the latter's time in Spain.

Marriage

On 15 December 1817 he married María Manuela Kirkpatrick de Closbourn y de Grivegnée, they had two daughters.

Children

  1. María Francisca "Paca" Palafox Portocarrero y Kirkpatrick, who became Duchess of Alba by marriage to Jacobo Fitz-James Stuart, 15th Duke of Alba;
  2. María Eugenia Palafox Portocarrero y Kirkpatrick, who married Napoleon III of France.

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