Christopher Wordsworth


Christopher Wordsworth was an English bishop in the Anglican Church and man of letters.

Life

Wordsworth was born in London, the youngest son of Christopher Wordsworth, Master of Trinity, who was the youngest brother of the poet William Wordsworth. Thus, Wordsworth was a nephew of the celebrated poet.
Wordsworth was the younger brother of the classical scholar John Wordsworth and Charles Wordsworth, Bishop of Saint Andrews, Dunkeld and Dunblane. He was educated at Winchester and Trinity, Cambridge. Like his brother Charles, he was distinguished as an athlete as well as for scholarship. He won the Chancellor's Gold Medal for poetry in 1827 and 1828.
He became senior classic, and was elected a fellow and tutor of Trinity in 1830; shortly afterwards he took holy orders. He went for a tour in Greece in 1832–1833, and published various works on its topography and archaeology, the most famous of which is "Wordsworth's" Greece. In 1836 he became Public Orator at Cambridge, and in the same year was appointed Headmaster of Harrow, a post he resigned in 1844. In 1844 Sir Robert Peel appointed him as a Canon of Westminster. He was Vicar of Stanford in the Vale, Berkshire and Archdeacon of Westminster. In 1869 Benjamin Disraeli appointed him Bishop of Lincoln which he retained until his death in 1885. His election to the See of Lincoln was confirmed at St Mary-le-Bow on 22 February 1869 and he was ordained and consecrated a bishop at Westminster Abbey on 24 February by Archibald Campbell Tait, Archbishop of Canterbury; George Selwyn, Bishop of New Zealand; and six other prelates.
He was a man of fine character, with a high ideal of ecclesiastical duty, and he spent his money generously on church objects.
He is buried near the Shrine of St Hugh in Lincoln Cathedral.

Works

As a scholar he is best known for his edition of the Greek New Testament, and the Old Testament, with commentaries; but his writings were many in number, and included a volume of devotional verse, The Holy Year, Church History up to A.D. 451, and Memoirs of his uncle, William Wordsworth, to whom he was literary executor. His Inscriptiones Pompeianae was an important contribution to epigraphy. He also wrote several hymns of which perhaps the best known is the Easter hymn 'Alleluia, Alleluia, hearts to heaven and voices raise'.
With William Cooke, a Canon of Chester, Wordsworth edited for the Henry Bradshaw Society the early 15th century Ordinale Sarum of Clement Maydeston, but the work did not appear in print until 1901, several years after the death of both editors.

Books

In 1838 Wordsworth married Susanna Hartley Frere and they had seven children. The elder son, John, was Bishop of Salisbury, founder of Bishop Wordsworth's School, Salisbury, and author of Fragments of Early Latin ; the eldest daughter, Elizabeth, was the first principal of Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford and the founder of St Hugh's College. His daughter Dora married Edward Tucker Leeke, Canon and sub-dean of Lincoln Cathedral. His younger son Christopher was a noted liturgical scholar.
His Life, by J. H. Overton and Elizabeth Wordsworth, was published in 1888.

Attribution