Chatuchak District


Chatuchak District is one of the 50 districts of Bangkok, Thailand. The district is bounded by seven other districts : Lak Si, Bang Khen, Lat Phrao, Huai Khwang, Din Daeng, Phaya Thai, and Bang Sue.

History

Chatuchak was originally part of Bang Khen District. It became a separate district in 1989. The name of the district came from its two major landmarks, Chatuchak Park and Chatuchak Weekend Market.

Government and infrastructure

The district is divided into five sub-districts.
The Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation and Department of Fisheries with Criminal Court of Thailand as well as Department of Land Transport have their headquarters in the district. Klong Prem Central Prison, also known as "Lat Yao Prison", is in the district.

Markets

The best-known site in the district is the Chatuchak Weekend Market, the largest market in Thailand. Northwest of the weekend market is another market, Chatuchak Plaza, which sells clothes and many other products. Across Kamphang Phet Road is Or Tor Kor Market belonging to The Marketing Organization for Farmers, offering fresh agricultural products and food. Just north of the market along Kamphang Phet Road is an area selling plants and garden products.

Parks

Adjoining the Chatuchak Weekend Market to the north is the Chatuchak Park complex, covering 1.13 km2 of a former State Railway of Thailand golf course consisting of Chatuchak Park, Queen Sirikit Park, and Wachirabenchathat Park.
Chatuchak Park is the first park in the complex. It opened in December 1980 and is on Phahonyothin Road next to the Mo Chit BTS Station. It is the most accessible park of the three. Also included in this park is the Train Museum.
Queen Sirikit Park is a botanical garden built to honor the queen's 60th birthday in 1992. It was formally opened in December 1996. Plants collected in the garden include hibiscus, plumeria, and palms. Within the park compound is the Children's Museum. The park is behind the Chatuchak Weekend Market parking lot.
The Wachirabenchathat Park is the biggest and newest park of the complex. It was called State Railway Public Park but was renamed in July 2002 in honor of Prince Maha Vajiralongkorn's 50th birthday. It contains a butterfly park and the tallest fountain in Thailand.

Locations

is one of the most distinctive buildings in Bangkok. Shaped like an elephant, it consists of three towers joined together at the top. It includes condominiums and office space.
On Vibhavadhi Road opposite Kasetsart University is the Museum of Contemporary Art. Thawan Duchanee, one of the artists highlighted, is considered one of the most famous modern day artists of Thailand.
Central Plaza Lat Phrao is the biggest shopping center in the district, consisting of Central Department Store, Bangkok Convention Centre, cinemas, and many retail shops. Other shopping centers in Chatuchak District include Major Cineplex Ratchayothin featuring a 14-screen multiplex cinema and Union Mall, an eight-storey shopping mall for youngsters. Mixt Chatuchak and JJ Mall are two shopping malls located in the area of Chatuchak Weekend Market.
Thai Rath, the country's best selling newspaper has its headquarters in this district.

Education

is one of the top universities in Thailand. Originally focused on agricultural sciences, it now includes many fields including business and engineering. The university is on a large block bounded by Vibhavadi Rangsit Road, Ngamwongwan Road and Phahonyothin Road.
Sripatum University is a private university adjacent to 11th Royal Infantry Regiment.
Saint John's University and Saint John's International School are also in Chatuchak District.

Transport

The district is crossed by the Blue Line of the Bangkok MRT with four stations: Kamphaeng Phet, Chatuchak Park, Phahon Yothin, and Lat Phrao. Bang Sue MRT Station is just outside Chatuchak District.
Chatuchak District is the northern end-point of the Sukhumvit Line of the BTS Skytrain at Ha Yaek Lat Phrao station. The Northern Bus Terminal is in the district, with bus connections to northern provinces.
This district is served by the Bang Sue Junction railway station, Kan Keha km19 railway halt, and Bang Khen railway station of the State Railway of Thailand, whose Southern, Northern, and Northeastern Lines runs past the area.
Bang Sue Central station will replace Bang Sue railway station. It is behind Chatuchak Weekend Market. It will serve as Thailand's rail hub as it will replace Bangkok railway station. Construction is to be completed in January 2021.
Lat Phrao Intersection, also known as Lat Phrao Square is the main junction of both the district and Bangkok, it is the five corners of Phahonyothin, Vibhavadi Rangsit and Lat Phrao Roads with Don Mueang Tollway, regarded as the beginning of Lat Phrao Road.

District council

The district council for Chatuchak has eight members, who serve four-year terms. Elections were last held on 30 April 2006. The results were:
and Bangkok Airways have their head offices in Chatuchak.
TMB Bank and Siam Commercial Bank have their head offices in the district as well. The head office building of SCB is known as SCB Park Plaza.