Born in Bienville in Bienville Parish in north Louisiana, Hennigan was reared in nearby Minden, the parish seat of Webster Parish, located thirty miles east of Shreveport. His father, Clarence Roland Hennigan, was still a sheriff's deputy when he died at the age of eighty-seven, having served under Webster Parish Sheriffs J. D. Batton, O. H. Haynes, Jr., and Royce L. McMahen. He was the oldest serving sheriff's deputy in the state. Deputy Hennigan said that the crime rate at the time was a fraction of what it became in later decades. Hennigan referred to Batton and the two successor sheriffs as "all quite capable of the job. They were all decent, honorable, honest people, and I'm proud to have been able to have worked with them." His mother, Lura E. Hennigan, though originally Baptist became a Pentecostal minister, piano teacher, and artist. She wrote a regular column entitled "The Abundant Life" for the Minden Press-Herald. Hennigan graduated in 1953 from Minden High School, where he excelled in football, basketball, and track as well as academics.
Football career
Hennigan attended LSU on a track scholarship but wanted to play football. He therefore transferred to Northwestern State University in Natchitoches, Louisiana, where he became the star of the team. In 1960, he joined the American Football League's Houston Oilers in the team's first year of operation. Prior to joining the Oilers, he had taught high school biology at a salary of some $2,700 per year. He kept his teacher pay stub in his helmet to remind him that he must succeed in pro athletics. Hennigan scored the first touchdown in Oilers history, catching a 43-yard touchdown pass from George Blanda in the first quarter against the Oakland Raiders. That year, he caught 44 passes for 722 yards, averaging 16.4 yard per catch. He had six touchdowns. In the 1960 American Football League Championship Game, he caught four passes for 71 yards as the Oilers prevailed 24-16 to win the inaugural AFL title over the Los Angeles Chargers. After a promising rookie season, in 1961, he started all 14 games and established himself as a superstar in the AFL by gaining 1,746 yards receiving with 12 touchdowns, the former being a pro football record that stood for 34 years. In October alone, he had 822 receiving yards, the most in a single calendar month. One of quarterback George Blanda’s main targets, Hennigan was the second professional football player to catch more than a hundred passes in a single season and to twice gain over 1,500 yards receiving. He holds the all-time records for most games in a season with over 200 yards receiving with three, and most games in a season with over 100 yards receiving with 11. Hennigan had the All-time AFL single game record of 272 yards receiving, against the Boston Patriots on October 13, 1961. The 13 passes caught in the game is tied for the most ever in the AFL, shared with Lance Alworth, Lionel Taylor, and Sid Blanks. In the 1961 American Football League Championship Game, he had five catches for 43 yards as the Oilers prevailed for their second and final AFL title. On January 19, 1962, Minden observed "Charlie Hennigan" Day. Then State SenatorHarold Montgomery, State Representative, Parey Branton, Mayor Frank T. Norman, and other local officials presented Hennigan with a signed document of his accomplishments. A luncheon and evening meal were served in his honor. The event was postponed because of hazardous weather the previous week. That year, he had 54 catches for 867 yards with eight touchdowns. In the AFL title game, he had three catches for 37 yards, but the Oilers lost in double overtime to the Dallas Texans. Hennigan was selected by his peers as a Sporting NewsAFL All-League offensive end in 1961, 1962, and 1964. He was an American Football League Eastern Division All-Star five straight years, and retired after the 1966 season. He was selected to the All-Time All-AFL Second Team. Over four decades later, Blanda recounted a story about Hennigan in the 2009 series . He noted that Willie Brown had been signed by the Oilers in 1963 before being cut during training camp because he couldn't cover Hennigan, which led to the Denver Broncos picking him up. He stated that "The next year we played Denver, and Charley needed nine catches to break Lionel Taylor's record of one hundred receptions in a season. Charlie got the nine he needed, with Willie covering him. Willie's in the Hall of Fame. Charlie Hennigan should be, too." The Professional Football Researchers Association named Hennigan to the PRFA Hall of Very Good Class of 2014
Career Statistics
Oilers/Titans Franchise records
Source: 's NFL off-season, Charley Hennigan held at least 9 Titans franchise records, including:
Most Receptions : 101
Most Receptions : 13
Most Receiving Yds : 1,746
Most Receiving Yds : 272
Most Receiving TDs : 51
Most Rec Yds/Game : 71.8
Most Rec Yds/Game : 124.7
Most 100+ yard receiving games : 28
Most 100+ yard receiving games : 10
Later years
In 1967, Hennigan received his doctorate in education from the University of Houston. Hennigan operated an educational tutoring service in Shreveport and worked with prisoners seeking the General Equivalency Diploma. Hennigan had seven children, the oldest being Charles, Jr., who was born in Natchitoches in 1957. He was named to the Louisiana Sports Hall of Fame in 1978. On April 6, 2002, Hennigan, then a Democrat but a registered Independent as of 2014, ran in a special election for Place 8 on the Caddo Parish Commission, his parish's governing body. He was defeated by Republican Michael Long, 2,139 votes to 716 ballots. On December 20, 2017, Hennigan died at the age of 82.