Championnat National
The Championnat de France National, commonly referred to as simply National or Division 3, serves as the third division of the French football league system behind Ligue 1 and Ligue 2. Contested by 18 clubs, the Championnat National operates on a system of promotion and relegation with Ligue 2 and the Championnat National 2, the fourth division of French football.
Seasons run from August to May, with teams playing 34 games each, totalling 306 games in the season. Most games are played on Fridays and Saturdays, with a few games played during weekday evenings. Play is regularly suspended the last weekend before Christmas for two weeks before returning in the second week of January.
National was founded in 1993 by the French Football Federation and serves as a base league for clubs on the brink of becoming professional or falling to the amateur levels. The league is annually composed of professional, semi-professional, and amateur football clubs. The current champions are Rodez AF. The matches in the league attract on average between 2,500 and 6,000 spectators per match.
Competition format
There are 18 clubs in the Championnat National. During the course of a season, usually from August to May, each club plays the others twice, once at their home stadium and once at that of their opponents, for a total of 34 games. Teams receive three points for a win and one point for a draw. No points are awarded for a loss. Teams are ranked by total points, then goal difference, and then goals scored. At the end of each season, the club with the most points is crowned champion and promoted to Ligue 2. If points are equal, the goal difference and then goals scored determine the winner. If still equal, teams are deemed to occupy the same position. If there is a tie for the championship or for relegation, a play-off match at a neutral venue decides rank. The second and third-place finisher are also promoted to the second division, while the four lowest placed teams are relegated to the Championnat de France Amateur and the four winners of the four groups from the Championnat de France amateur are promoted in their place.Clubs
Members for 2020–21
Stadia and locations
Club | Location | Venue | Capacity |
Annecy | Parc des Sports | 15,660 | |
Avranches | Stade René Fenouillère | 2,000 | |
Bastia | Stade Armand Cesari | 16,048 | |
Borgo | Stade Paul-Antoniotti | 1,300 | |
Boulogne-sur-Mer | Stade de la Libération | 15,204 | |
Bourg-en-Bresse | Stade Marcel-Verchère | 11,400 | |
Cholet | Stade Pierre Blouen | 9,000 | |
Concarneau | Stade Guy Piriou | 6,500 | |
Créteil | Stade Dominique Duvauchelle | 12,150 | |
Laval | Stade Francis Le Basser | 18,607 | |
Le Mans | MMArena | 25,000 | |
Lyon | Stade de Balmont | 5,438 | |
Orléans | Stade de la Source | 7,000 | |
Le Petit-Quevilly | Stade Robert Diochon | 12,018 | |
Paris | Stade Bauer | 10,000 | |
Saint-Brieuc | Fred-Aubert Stadium | 10,600 | |
Sète | Stade Louis Michel | 8,500 | |
Villefranche-sur-Saône | Stade Armand-Chouffet | 3,200 |
Championnat National table of honours
Season | Group A Winner | Group B Winner | Other promoted teams |
1993–94 | En Avant de Guingamp | LB Châteauroux | Amiens SC and Perpignan FC |
1994–95 | FC Lorient | SAS Épinal | Stade Poitevin and CS Louhans-Cuiseaux |
1995–96 | Stade Briochin | Sporting Toulon Var | Association Troyes AC and AS Beauvais Oise |
1996–97 | ES Wasquehal | Nîmes Olympique | |
Season | Champions | Runner Up | Third place |
1997–98 | AC Ajaccio | CS Sedan Ardennes | US Créteil-Lusitanos |
1998–99 | CS Louhans-Cuiseaux | US Créteil-Lusitanos | Gazélec Ajaccio |
1999–2000 | AS Beauvais Oise | FC Martigues | Angers SCO |
2000–01 | Grenoble Foot 38 | Amiens SC | FC Istres |
2001–02 | Clermont Foot | Stade de Reims | ASOA Valence and Toulouse FC |
2002–03 | Besançon Racing Club | Angers SCO | FC Rouen |
2003–04 | Stade de Reims | Stade Brestois 29 | Dijon FCO |
2004–05 | Valenciennes FC | ASOA Valence | FC Sète 34 |
2005–06 | Chamois Niortais | Tours FC | FC Libourne-Saint-Seurin |
2006–07 | Clermont Foot | US Boulogne | Angers SCO |
2007–08 | Vannes OC | Tours FC | Nîmes Olympique |
2008–09 | FC Istres | Stade Lavallois | AC Arles |
2009–10 | Evian Thonon Gaillard | Stade de Reims | ES Troyes AC |
2010–11 | SC Bastia | Amiens SC | En Avant de Guingamp |
2011–12 | Nîmes Olympique | Chamois Niortais | Gazélec Ajaccio |
2012–13 | US Créteil-Lusitanos | FC Metz | CA Bastia |
2013–14 | US Orléans | US Luzenac | Gazélec Ajaccio |
2014–15 | Red Star | Paris FC | FC Bourg-Péronnas |
2015–16 | Strasbourg | Orléans | Amiens |
2016–17 | Châteauroux | Quevilly | Paris FC |
2017–18 | Red Star | Béziers | Grenoble |
2018–19 | Rodez | Chambly | Le Mans |
2019–20 | Pau | USL Dunkerque | US Boulogne |