CDH Investments
CDH Investments is a major Chinese alternative asset management firm based in Beijing, China. It specializes in private equity, venture capital and credit products. CDH invests across a range of sectors and regions. As of March 2015, CDH manages over RMB 100 billion of investor capital across its various investment platforms.
Founded in 2002, CDH is a diversified alternative asset manager covering private equity, venture capital, mezzanine, real estate, and wealth management. Its investor base includes sovereign wealth funds, pension funds, insurers, endowments, family offices and fund of funds from China, North & South America, Europe, Middle East, Australia and Asia.
CDH invests across industries including information technology, media, modern services, innovative engineering technology, telecommunication technology and services, new media, industrial manufacturing, education, finance, fast growing high-tech and services, energy, clean technology, healthcare, medical, retail, consumer product and services, and agricultural industry.
Since inception, CDH has invested in or acquired hundreds of companies including Hang Seng Electronics, Mengniu Dairy, Li-Ning, Focus Media, Yurun Food, Yongle, China Merchants Bank, Belle International, LDK, AirMedia, CNInsure, Joyoung, Shanshui Cement, Modern Dairy, Hanting Hotel, Kanghui Medical, TSL Jewelry, M&G Stationery, Xueda Education, Qihoo 360, Midea, WH Group, Luye Pharma, Nanfu Battery, and Baroque Japan Limited.
CDH is headquartered at Fortune Financial Center, 5 Dongsanhuan Central Road, Beijing, China, with additional offices in Shanghai, Shenzhen, Hong Kong, Singapore, and Jakarta.
History
In 1992, Wu Shangzhi, then Senior Investment Officer at the World Bank Group's Direct Investment Division, decided to establish an investment firm in China. He approached GIC with a fund raising proposal. Instead of considering an equity commitment, GIC suggested Wu to join China International Capital Corporation, an investment bank that GIC was involved in the preparatory work related to the firm's establishment at that point. Wu led the direct investment business at China International Capital Corporation until it was split off by the firm in 2001, when China Securities Regulatory Commission prohibited investment bank from doing private equity investment.In 2002, CDH was established with six founding partners including Wu Shangzhi and Jiao Zhen, who had worked together at China International Capital Corporation's Direct Investment Division since 1995. Other shareholders include GIC, China National Investment & Guaranty Co Ltd, and Capital Z Partners. CDH have kept all the six founding partners within the firm to this day, despite famously losing its head of venture capital, Wang Gongquan, who ran away with his mistress.
In 2003, CDH raised only $102 million for its first standalone fund, but quickly found its way into a series of successful China deals, including stakes in sportswear company Li-Ning, display advertising firm Focus Media and Mengniu Dairy. That first fund returned around 3.5 times its investors' money, according to data seen by Reuters, making it one of the top performing funds in China, and enabling it to raise capital for a series of bigger funds.
In 2006, CDH and Goldman Sachs invested $256 million in a controlling stake in a struggling meat producer, then known as Shuanghui Group, along with Temasek and New Horizon Capital. That buyout deal, one of the first of its kind in China, sparked controversy as opponents claimed the country was selling assets too cheaply to foreign investors. Goldman sold half its stake back to CDH in 2009 for five times what it originally paid.
CDH's performance attracted large institutional investors into its funds, including California Public Employees' Retirement System and Canada Pension Plan Investment Board. 75 percent of CDH's private equity funds now come from international investors. With a target cap at $2 billion, CDH's fifth USD PE fund was closed at a hard cap of $2.5 billion due to over-subscription.
Businesses and affiliates
CDH's family of funds includes private equity, venture capital, real estate, mezzanine and credit products.Private equity
CDH manages five funds denominated in United States Dollars funds and two funds denominated in Chinese Yuan, with cumulative assets under management in excess of US$15 billion.| Fund | Vintage Year | Committed Capital |
| CDH China Fund, L.P. | 2002 | USD 102 |
| CDH China Growth Capital Fund II, L.P. | 2005 | USD 310 |
| CDH China Fund III, L.P. | 2007 | USD 1,600 |
| CDH first domestic RMB-denominated private equity fund | 2008 | RMB 4,000 |
| CDH Fund IV, L.P. | 2010 | USD 1,400 |
| CDH second domestic RMB-denominated private equity fund | 2012 | RMB 8,000 |
| CDH Fund V, L.P. | 2014 | USD 2,620 |
Venture capital
CDH established its venture capital business in 2006 and currently manages more than USD 1 billion of assets through several USD and RMB funds. The investment focus covers telecom, media, technology, and health care sectors.| Fund | Vintage Year | Committed Capital |
| CDH Venture Partners, L.P. | 2007 | USD 210 |
| CDH Venture Partners II, L.P. | 2008 | USD 505 |
| CDH first domestic RMB-denominated venture fund | 2010 | RMB 1,300 |
| CDH Venture Partners III, L.P. | 2012 | USD 90 |
Real estate
CDH's real estate business was set up in 2009 and currently manages more than USD 700 million of assets through several USD and RMB funds, focusing on development projects with a sector mix of approximately 50/50 residential and commercial properties. CDH has invested in 13 real estate projects in 12 cities across China, as of June 30, 2014.| Fund | Vintage Year | Committed Capital |
| CDH first RMB-denominated real estate fund | 2009 | RMB 420 |
| CDH second RMB-denominated real estate fund | 2010 | RMB 1,000 |
| CDH third RMB-denominated real estate fund | 2012 | RMB 1,200 |