Azinomycin B


Azinomycin B is a natural product that contains densely assembled functionalities with potent antitumor activity. It is isolated from Streptomyces sahachiroi which is reisolated from S. griseofuscus along with its analog azinomycin A. Azinomycin B can bind within the major groove of DNA and forms covalent interstrand crosslinks with the purine bases. The DNA alkylation and crosslinking by azinomycin B suggests its potent antitumor activity.

Biosynthesis

The biosynthesis of azynomycin B includes a type 1 polyketide synthase and several nonribosomal peptide synthetases.