1913 Australian referendum (Industrial Matters)


The Constitution Alteration Bill 1912, was an unsuccessful Australian referendum held in the 1913 referendums which sought to alter the Australian Constitution to give the Commonwealth legislative power in respect to industrial matters.

Issues

Question

Do you approve of the proposed law for the alteration of the Constitution entitled 'Constitution Alteration 1912'?
The proposal was to alter the text of section 51 of the Constitution to read as follows:
51. The Parliament shall, subject to this Constitution, have Legislative power to make laws for the peace, order, and good government of the Commonwealth with respect to:
Conciliation and arbitration for the prevention and settlement of industrial disputes extending beyond the limits of any one State:

Results

The referendum was not approved by a majority of voters, and a majority of the voters was achieved in only three states.

Discussion

The 1911 referendum asked a single question that dealt with trade and commerce, corporations and industrial matters. This resolution separated each of those matters into a different question. Like its forebear, none of these resolutions were carried. On each of the many occasions a similar question was asked at a referendum the public decided not to vest power in the Commonwealth over these matters.
  • 1911 referendum on trade and commerce