Asparagaceae


Asparagaceae is a family of flowering plants, placed in the order Asparagales of the monocots. Its best known member is Asparagus officinalis, garden asparagus.

Taxonomy

In earlier classification systems, the species involved were often treated as belonging to the family Liliaceae. The APG II system of 2003 allowed two options as to the circumscription of the family: either Asparagaceae sensu lato combining seven previously recognized families, or Asparagaceae sensu stricto consisting of very few genera, but nevertheless totalling a few hundred species. The revised APG III system of 2009 allows only the broader sense. A paper published at the same time proposed seven subfamilies to correspond to the originally separate families. These are:
Asparagaceae includes 114 genera with a total of ca 2900 known species. Unless otherwise noted, the alphabetical list below is based on genera accepted by the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families as in the family Asparagaceae. The reference against the subfamily name is to the source which places the genus in that subfamily.
SubfamilyGenus
LomandroideaeAcanthocarpus Lehm.
AgavoideaeAgave L.
ScilloideaeAlbuca L.
ScilloideaeAlrawia Perss. & Wendelbo
BrodiaeoideaeAndrostephium Torr.
AgavoideaeAnemarrhena Bunge
AgavoideaeAnthericum L.
AphyllanthoideaeAphyllanthes L.
LomandroideaeArthropodium R.Br.
AsparagoideaeAsparagus Tourn. ex L.
NolinoideaeAspidistra Ker Gawl.
ScilloideaeBarnardia Lindl.
NolinoideaeBeaucarnea Lem.
AgavoideaeBehnia Didr.
ScilloideaeBellevalia Lapeyr.
AgavoideaeBeschorneria Kunth
BrodiaeoideaeBessera Schult.f.
BrodiaeoideaeBloomeria Kellogg
ScilloideaeBowiea Harv. ex Hook.f.
ScilloideaeBrimeura Salisb.
BrodiaeoideaeBrodiaea Sm.
NolinoideaeCalibanus Rose
AgavoideaeCamassia Lindl.
NolinoideaeCampylandra Baker
LomandroideaeChamaescilla F.Muell. ex Benth.
LomandroideaeChamaexeros Benth.
ScilloideaeChionodoxa Boiss.
AgavoideaeChlorogalum Kunth
AgavoideaeChlorophytum Ker Gawl.
NolinoideaeComospermum Rauschert
NolinoideaeConvallaria L.
LomandroideaeCordyline Comm. ex R.Br.
NolinoideaeDanae Medik.
BrodiaeoideaeDandya H.E.Moore
NolinoideaeDasylirion Zucc.
ScilloideaeDaubenya Lindl.
AgavoideaeDiamena Ravenna
BrodiaeoideaeDichelostemma Kunth
LomandroideaeDichopogon Kunth
AgavoideaeDiora Ravenna
ScilloideaeDipcadi Medik.
NolinoideaeDisporopsis Hance
NolinoideaeDracaena Vand. ex L.
ScilloideaeDrimia Jacq.
ScilloideaeDrimiopsis Lindl. & Paxton
AgavoideaeEcheandia Ortega
AgavoideaeEremocrinum M.E.Jones
NolinoideaeEriospermum Jacq.
ScilloideaeEucomis L'Hér.
LomandroideaeEustrephus R.Br.
AgavoideaeFurcraea Vent.
ScilloideaeGaltonia Decne.
AgavoideaeHagenbachia Nees & Mart.
AgavoideaeHastingsia S.Watson
AsparagoideaeHemiphylacus S.Watson
AgavoideaeHerreria Ruiz & Pav.
AgavoideaeHerreriopsis H.Perrier
AgavoideaeHesperaloe Engelm. in S.Watson
AgavoideaeHesperocallis A.Gray
AgavoideaeHesperoyucca Trel.
NolinoideaeHeteropolygonatum M.N.Tamura & Ogisu
AgavoideaeHosta Tratt.
ScilloideaeHyacinthella Schur
ScilloideaeHyacinthoides Heist. ex Fabr.
ScilloideaeHyacinthus Tourn. ex L.
ScilloideaeLachenalia Jacq. ex Murray
LomandroideaeLaxmannia R.Br.
ScilloideaeLedebouria Roth
ScilloideaeLeopoldia Parl.
AgavoideaeLeucocrinum Nutt. ex A.Gray
NolinoideaeLiriope Lour.
LomandroideaeLomandra Labill.
NolinoideaeMaianthemum F.H.Wigg.
AgavoideaeManfreda Salisb.
ScilloideaeMassonia Thunb. ex Houtt.
ScilloideaeMerwilla Speta
BrodiaeoideaeMilla Cav.
BrodiaeoideaeMuilla S.Watson ex Benth.
LomandroideaeMurchisonia Brittan
ScilloideaeMuscari Mill.
NolinoideaeNolina Michx.
NolinoideaeOphiopogon Ker Gawl.
ScilloideaeOrnithogalum L.
ScilloideaeOziroe Raf.
AgavoideaeParadisea Mazzuc.
NolinoideaePeliosanthes Andrews
BrodiaeoideaePetronymphe H.E.Moore
NolinoideaePleomele Salisb.
AgavoideaePolianthes L.
NolinoideaePolygonatum Mill.
AgavoideaeProchnyanthes S.Watson
ScilloideaeProspero Salisb.
ScilloideaePseudogaltonia Engl.
ScilloideaePseudoprospero Speta
ScilloideaePuschkinia Adams
NolinoideaeReineckea Kunth
NolinoideaeRohdea Roth
LomandroideaeRomnalda P.F.Stevens
NolinoideaeRuscus L.
NolinoideaeSansevieria Thunb.
ScilloideaeSchizobasis Baker
ScilloideaeSchizocarphus van der Merwe
AgavoideaeSchoenolirion Durand
ScilloideaeScilla L.
NolinoideaeSemele Kunth
LomandroideaeSowerbaea Sm.
NolinoideaeSpeirantha Baker
ScilloideaeSpetaea Wetschnig & Pfosser
NolinoideaeTheropogon Maxim.
LomandroideaeThysanotus R.Br.
LomandroideaeTrichopetalum Lindl.
BrodiaeoideaeTriteleia Douglas ex Lindl.
BrodiaeoideaeTriteleiopsis Hoover
NolinoideaeTupistra Ker Gawl.
ScilloideaeVeltheimia Gled.
LomandroideaeXerolirion A.S.George
AgavoideaeYucca L.