Taylor was born in Toowoomba, Queensland, Australia and raised in St George, Queensland until 2006 when he was 10 years of age. He is of Indigenous Australian descent - from Yuwaalaraay and Munanjali. He played his first junior rugby league for the St George JRL. He signed with the Brisbane Broncos when he was 12-years-old and moved back to Toowoomba, where played junior rugby league for the Toowoomba Brothers while attending Harristown State High School.
Early career
From 2013 until 2015, Taylor played for the Brisbane Broncos' NYC team. In 30 June 2013, he re-signed with the Broncos on a 3-year contract. On 5 October 2014, he played for the Broncos in their 2014 Holden Cup Grand final against the New Zealand Warriors, playing at halfback and kicking 2 goals in the 32-34 loss.
2015
On 2 May, Taylor played for the Junior Kangaroos against Junior Kiwis, playing at halfback in the 22-20 win at Cbus Super Stadium. On 8 July, he played for the Queensland under-20s team against the New South Wales under-20s team, playing at halfback and kicking 2 goals in the 16-32 loss at Suncorp Stadium. On 5 August, he signed a 2-year contract with the Gold Coast Titans starting in 2016, after being released from the final year of his Broncos contract to pursue a first-grade opportunity. Taylor made his NRL debut in the last game of the season against the Melbourne Storm, filling in for the injured Ben Hunt at halfback. His debut came to an end in the 28th minute after he suffered a compound fracture to a finger on his right hand during the Broncos' 8-15 loss at Suncorp Stadium. He was named at halfback in the 2015 NYC Team of the Year and was awarded the Holden Cup Player of the Year.
2016
In February, Taylor played for the Titans in the 2016 NRL Auckland Nines. In Round 1 of the season, he made his club debut for the Titans against the Newcastle Knights, playing at halfback in the Titans 30-12 win at Cbus Super Stadium.
In the 2018 NRL season, Taylor made 23 appearances as the Gold Coast finished 14th on the table.
2019
After a poor start to the 2019 NRL season, Taylor was granted indefinite leave from the Gold Coast club. Taylor's club released a statement saying “Gold Coast Titans halfback Ashley Taylor is taking time out from the game to deal with personal issues. In consultation with the club, Taylor, 24, has today been granted leave until further notice from his training and playing commitments. On behalf of Ashley and his family, we ask the media and the public to respect their privacy. No further comment will be made at this time by the Titans, Ashley, his management or his family". The announcement came in the wake of former players such as Peter Sterling and Andrew Johns calling for Taylor to be demoted to reserve grade stating that Taylor was not living up to his $1 million price tag. After spending nearly 2 months out of the Gold Coast side, Taylor returned to the team for their Round 20 match against the Sydney Roosters which ended in a 58-6 loss at the Sydney Cricket Ground. On 8 August, it was revealed that Taylor was demoted to reserve grade after Gold Coast coaching staff determined that it was best for Taylor and the club that Taylor be removed from the first grade team, potentially for the remainder of the season. Taylor made a total of 10 appearances for the Gold Coast in the 2019 NRL season as the club endured a horror year on and off the field. During the halfway mark of the season, head coach Garth Brennan was sacked by the club after a string of poor results. The Gold Coast managed to win only 4 games for the entire season and finished last claiming the Wooden Spoon.
