Arthur Hardy, British born Australian pastoralist, barrister, quarry-owner, businessman and politician, was a successfulSouth Australian colonial settler who is also known for a number of other achievements, including building the mansions Birksgate and Mount Lofty House, and establishing the Glen Osmond Institute.
History
Hardy was born in Yorkshire and trained as a lawyer. On his doctor's advice to seek a warmer climate, he migrated to South Australia on the Platina, arriving in February 1839, his brother Alfred Hardy having migrated there in September 1836 on the Cygnet as one of William Light's surveyors, appointed Town Surveyor in 1839 then sacked in 1842 during Governor Grey's cutbacks. Hardy bought some sheep which he pastured at his property "Shepley". He also practised law with dealings in the Supreme Court, and was later appointed as Crown Prosecutor. In 1848 he returned to England to marry, and returned on the Mary Ann in June 1850, and commissioned the building of "Birksgate" on land he had purchased from E. C. Frome sometime around 1845. In the 1850s he purchased around on Mount Lofty, where in 1856 he built a summer retreat, "Mount Lofty House". This in 1863 became his only residence, and in 1864 he sold "Birksgate" to Thomas Elder. He was fond of entertaining and a standard of gracious living which he could not support, and after some reverses was obliged to sell Mount Lofty House and take his second son Herbert out of St. Peter's College. Hardy represented Albert in the South Australian House of Assembly from 22 February 1875 to 8 February 1886 and 9 May 1886 to 5 April 1887. He continued practising law well into his 90th year, the oldest member of the South Australian Supreme Court, and was still attending the office every morning.
Family
Arthur Hardy married Martha Price in England on 30 August 1849. Their children were:
Arthur Marmaduke Hardy married Catherine Louise Hallett on 16 April 1878. He was a solicitor in Port Augusta.
Mabel Hardy, lived at Glenelg
Herbert Mansell Hardy married Miriam Isabella Cunningham on 15 August 1889
Ethel Hardy married Caulfield Barton on 23 April 1884