Aretha (1986 album) Aretha is the thirty-first studio album by American singer Aretha Franklin , originally released in 1986, on Arista Records. It is the third album with the Aretha title to be released by Franklin, following her and 1980 album .Background As with Franklin's previous album, Who's Zoomin' Who? , Aretha was produced mainly by Narada Michael Walden and includes her duet with George Michael , "I Knew You Were Waiting ", which became Franklin's first #1 Pop single since "Respect" in 1967, and would also be her last. The album also yielded three other hit singles: "Jimmy Lee", "Rock-A-Lott" and a hard rock cover of The Rolling Stones' classic, "Jumpin' Jack Flash". All music videos were extremely popular on MTV , BET and other video outlets. Franklin's vocal from "Rock-A-Lott" was sampled extensively in the 49ers' 1990 hit "Touch Me", while her version of "Jumpin' Jack Flash" was the title song for the comedy film of the same name starring Whoopi Goldberg . All four of the singles were shot as music videos that received extensive play. The album is noteworthy for the cover, which was Andy Warhol's final work before his death in early 1987. The album was remastered and re-released as an "Expanded Edition" in December 2014 by Funky Town Grooves, with bonus tracks and a second CD of material.Commercial performance Following Franklin's first-ever Platinum record , Who's Zoomin' Who? , Aretha was certified Gold by the RIAA , after only several weeks on the market, with no additional certification added. This marked Franklin's seventh Gold album.Track listing Personnel Musicians Aretha Franklin – lead vocals , acoustic piano George Michael – lead vocals Larry Graham – lead vocals Walter Afanasieff – acoustic piano, synthesizer, Moog synth bass , programming, keyboards David Sancious – synthesizer, harp, synth horns Chuck Leavell – keyboards Nick Johnson – keyboards Nat Adderley Jr. – keyboards Corrado Rustici – Charvel MIDI guitar synthesizer, guitar Keith Richards – lead guitar Allen Rogan – guitar Ronnie Wood – guitar Vernon "Ice" Black – guitar Teddy White – rhythm guitar Greg Porée – guitar David T. Walker – guitar Doc Powell – guitar Randy Jackson – acoustic bass, bass guitar, Moog bass James Jamerson , Jr. – bass guitar Francisco Centeno – bass guitar Narada Michael Walden – drums, acoustic piano intro, programming, percussion Steve Jordan – drums James Gadson – drums Yogi Horton – drums Preston Glass – percussion, drum programming, bells, keyboards Gigi Gonaway – tambourine, percussion, timbales, backing vocals Jason Martin – cymbal Paul Rekow – congas, shekere Orestes Vilato – timbales, cowbell Daryl "Munyungo" Jackson – percussion Kenny G – tenor saxophone Marc Russo – alto saxophone Eddie Mininfield – tenor saxophone David Wallace – trombone Jerry Hey – trumpet, horn arrangement, string arrangement Ernie Fields , Jr. – horns Charles Veal – strings Sanford Allen – strings Gil Askey – horn, rhythm and string arrangements ; conductor Paul Riser – horn, rhythm and string arrangements Kitty Beethoven – backing vocals Kevin Dorsey – backing vocals Jim Gilstrap – backing vocals Jennifer Hall – backing vocals Myrna Matthews – backing vocals Claytoven Richardson – backing vocals Jeanie Tracy – backing vocals Ortheia Barnds – backing vocals Margaret Branch – backing vocals Brenda Corbett – backing vocals Dana Joe Chappelle – backing vocals Janice Lee – backing vocals Cynthia Shiloh – backing vocals Anukampa Walden – backing vocals Liz Jackson – backing vocals Esther Ridgeway – backing vocals Gloria Ridgeway – backing vocalsProduction Producers – Narada Michael Walden ; Keith Richards ; Aretha Franklin. Recording engineers – David Frazier ; Steve Lillywhite ; Russ Terrana ; Jim Dougherty. Assistant engineer – Dana Jon Chappelle Additional assistant engineers – Maureen Droney, Mike Iacopelli, Gordon Lyon , Jim "Watts" Vereecke and Lenette Viegas. Additional engineers – Dana Jon Chappelle ; Maureen Droney ; Gordon Lyon ; Mike Iacopelli ; Mark Roule. Mixing – David Frazier ; Mike Iacopelli. Vocal engineer – Mike Iacopelli Recording studios – Tarpan Recording Studios ; The Plant Studios ; The Automatt ; Studio "D" ; Motown Recording Studios ; Sigma Sound Studios ; Electric Lady Studios ; United Sound Systems .Artwork Art direction – Steven Shmerler Design and layout – Maude Gilman Photography – John Pinderhughes Front cover art and line drawings – Andy Warhol Charts
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