Anthony Minghella
Anthony Minghella, was a British film director, playwright and screenwriter. He was chairman of the board of Governors at the British Film Institute between 2003 and 2007.
He won the Academy Award for Best Director for The English Patient. In addition, he received three more Academy Award nominations; he was nominated for Best Adapted Screenplay for both The English Patient and The Talented Mr. Ripley, and was posthumously nominated for Best Picture for The Reader, as a co-producer.
Early life
Minghella was born in Ryde, on the Isle of Wight, an island off the south coast of England that is a popular holiday resort. His family are well known on the Island, where they ran a café in Ryde until the 1980s and have run an eponymous business making and selling Italian-style ice cream since the 1950s. His parents were Edoardo Minghella and Leeds-born Gloria Alberta. His mother's ancestors originally came from Valvori, a small village in southern Lazio, Italy. He was one of five children, a sister being Loretta Minghella, and a brother Dominic Minghella who would also become a screenwriter and producer.Minghella attended St. Mary's Catholic Primary School, Ryde, Sandown Grammar School, and St John's College, Portsmouth. Early interests suggested a possible career as a musician, with Minghella playing keyboards with local bands Earthlight and Dancer. The latter recorded an album titled Tales of the Riverbank in 1972, although it was not released until 2001.
He attended the University of Hull, studying drama. As an undergraduate he had arrived at university with an EMI contract for the band in which he sang and played keyboard; while there writing words and music for a musical entitled Mobius the Stripper.
Minghella graduated after three years, and continued on to pursue a PhD. He taught at the university as well for several years, on Samuel Beckett and on the medieval theatre. Ultimately, he abandoned his pursuit of a PhD to work for the BBC.
Career
His debut work was a stage adaptation of Gabriel Josipovici's Mobius the Stripper and it was his Whale Music that brought him notice. His double bill of Samuel Beckett's Play and Happy Days was his directorial debut and debut feature film as a director was A Little Like Drowning. During the 1980s, he worked in television, starting as a runner on Magpie before moving into script editing the children's drama series Grange Hill for the BBC and later writing The Storyteller series for Jim Henson. He wrote several episodes of the ITV detective drama Inspector Morse and an episode of long-running ITV drama Boon. Made in Bangkok found mainstream success in the West End.Radio success followed with a Giles Cooper Award for the radio drama Cigarettes and Chocolate first broadcast on BBC Radio 4 in 1988. It was revived on 3 May 2008 as a tribute to its author director following his death. His production starred Juliet Stevenson, Bill Nighy and Jenny Howe. His first radio play Hang Up, starring Anton Lesser and Juliet Stevenson, was revived on 10 May 2008 as part of the BBC Radio 4 Minghella season.
Truly, Madly, Deeply, a feature drama written and directed for the BBC's Screen Two anthology strand, bypassed TV broadcast and instead had a cinema release. He bypassed an offer of another Inspector Morse directorial to do the project, the latter he believed would have been a much higher-profile assignment. The English Patient brought him two Academy Awards nominations, Best Director and Adapted Screenplay. He also received an Adapted Screenplay nomination for The Talented Mr. Ripley.
The No. 1 Ladies' Detective Agency, a pilot episode television adaptation which he co-wrote and directed, was broadcast posthumously on BBC One ; watched by 6.3 million viewers. He vocally supported I Know I'm Not Alone, a film of musician Michael Franti's peacemaking excursions into Iraq, Palestine and Israel. He directed a party election broadcast for the Labour Party in 2005. The short film depicted Tony Blair and Gordon Brown working together and was criticised for being insincere: "The Anthony Minghella party political broadcast last year was full of body language fibs", said Peter Collett, a psychologist at the University of Oxford. "When you are talking to me, I'll give you my full attention only if I think you are very high status or if I love you. On that party political broadcast, they are staring at each other like lovers. It is completely false."
With Samuel Beckett's 100th birthday celebrations, he returned to radio on BBC Radio 3 with Eyes Down Looking, with: Jude Law, Juliet Stevenson and David Threlfall. An operatic directorial debut came with Puccini's Madama Butterfly. Premiered at the English National Opera, then at the Lithuanian National Opera and Ballet Theatre and at the Metropolitan Opera. The latter was transmitted live into cinemas worldwide as part of the Met's HD series and is now available on DVD. The ENO work was to have led to other operatic projects, directing again at English National Opera and collaborating with Osvaldo Golijov on a new opera for the Met and ENO, writing the libretto and directing the production.
He was honoured with the naming of The Anthony Minghella Theatre at the Quay Arts Centre. He made an appearance in the 2007 film Atonement as a television host interviewing the novelist central to the story.
His last work was the screenplay of the film adaptation of the Tony Award-winning musical Nine ; Arthur Kopit and Maury Yeston. It is based on the film 8½. He shared credit with Michael Tolkin on the screenplay.
The Film, Theatre & Television department at the University of Reading, opened in 2012, was named in his honour.
Personal life and death
Minghella met his first wife, Yvonne Miller, when they were students. Minghella and Miller eventually divorced and in 1985 Minghella married Hong Kong–born choreographer and dancer. They had one daughter,, who is currently the Head of Motion Pictures at J. J. Abrams' Bad Robot. They also had one son, Max, who is an actor, screenwriter and director.Minghella's younger brother, Dominic Minghella, is the creator of the popular British television series Robin Hood and Doc Martin, and a scriptwriter. His sister, Loretta Minghella, is First Church Estates Commissioner at the Church Commissioners, having previously been Director of Christian Aid. His sister Edana participated in a jazz event on the Isle of Wight, and his nephew Dante is one of the participants in Channel 4's Child Genius series.
Minghella was a fan of Portsmouth F.C., and appeared in the Channel 4 documentary, Hallowed Be Thy Game. His home had two double bedrooms dedicated to the display of Portsmouth memorabilia dating back to the club's founding in 1898.
Minghella died of a haemorrhage on 18 March 2008 in Charing Cross Hospital, Hammersmith, following an operation the previous week to remove cancer of the tonsils and neck.
He is commemorated with a green plaque on The Avenues, Kingston upon Hull. The 2009 film Nine is dedicated in his memory.
Memorial plaque
A memorial plaque to Anthony Minghella was unveiled on 2 March 2016 by Jude Law, at Western Gardens, Ryde, Isle of Wight.Filmography
Producer onlyYear | Title | Notes |
2001 | Iris | Executive producer |
2002 | Heaven | |
2002 | The Quiet American | Executive producer |
2005 | The Interpreter | Executive producer |
2006 | Catch a Fire | |
2007 | Michael Clayton | Executive producer |
2008 | Love You More | |
2008 | The Reader | Nominated—Academy Award for Best Picture |
Acting roles
Selected plays
- Whale Music ; revived for radio, BBC Radio 4, 10 May 2008
- Two Planks and a Passion
- A Little Like Drowning
- Made in Bangkok
- Hang Up
- Cigarettes and Chocolate
- Eyes Down Looking
Awards
- 1984 Plays and Players: Critics Award – Most Promising Playwright for A Little Like Drowning
- 1986 Plays and Players: Critics Award – Best New Play for Made in Bangkok
- 1988 Giles Cooper Award for the radio play Cigarettes and Chocolate
- 1997 Broadcast Film Critics Association Award – Best Director and Best Screenplay for The English Patient
- 1997 Directors Guild of America Award – Outstanding Achievement in Motion Pictures for The English Patient
- 1997 Satellite Award – Best Adapted Screenplay for The English Patient
- 1999 National Board of Review Award – Best Director for The Talented Mr. Ripley
- 2003 National Board of Review Award – Best Adapted Screenplay for Cold Mountain
- 2006 Laurence Olivier Award for Best New Opera Production for the English National Opera production of Madama Butterfly
Minghella was directed multiple Oscar winning and nominated performances.