Andreas von Barby


Andreas von Barby was a German-born nobleman in Danish service who served as "German Chancellor" under Christian III.
He owned Selsø Manor on the Hornsherred peninsula.

Early life and education

Barby was the illegitimate son of Nicolaus von Barby of Loburg and Isterlin. His father served as district governor of Gommern. Barby was educated under Hieronymus Schurff in Wittenberg.

Career

Barby began to work for Duke Magnus I, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg, Christian III's father-in-law, who recommended him to the Danish king. In 1541, Christian II used him in the negotiations with the Pommeranian dukes. In February 1542, he was given a three-year contract as a royal messenger with an annual salary of 100 guilders. In November 1543, he succeeded Georg Cörper as leader of Tyske Kancelli. He was in this connection granted St. Lawrence's Chapel and the Provostry of Roskilde as fiefs in addition to an annual salary of 40 guilders. He was later granted the Provostry of Viborg as payment instead of the 40 guilders. In June 1545, he was also granted St. Claire's Chapel in Roskilde as a fief. In the verdict over Peder Oxe from June 1558 as well as at Christian III's funeral, Barby is referred to as "German Chancellor" but it is unclear if he was ever officially appointed as such.
In the later 1550s, Barby seems to have maintained a close relationship with the circle around Johann Friis and Peder Oxe. He was later on more closely affiliated with the Privy Council's conservative alliance around Mogens Gyldenstierne. In 1559, he recommended Frederick II to join the planned campaign against Ditmarsken.

Property

In 1547–48, Christian III granted him Faurholm at Gillerød. He was involved in a bitter boundary dispute with Herluf Trolle and ended up selling the estate for 17,000 daler to Peder Oxe. That same year he was naturalized as a Danish nobleman.
He was in 1556 also granted Selsø and was the following year granted royal permission to turn it into a stamhus for his nephew Hans von Barby.

Personal life and legacy

Andreas von Barby died in 1559 and is buried in Roskilde Cathedral. Hans von Barby sold Selsø shortly after his uncle's death.