Aleksander von der Bellen


Aleksander Konstantin von der Bellen, later known as Alexander van der Bellen, and called Sascha by family and friends, was a Russian liberal politician and nobleman.

Background

Bellen belonged to the von der Bellen family, a Russian noble family of Dutch origin, which had been recognised as noble in Russia in the early 19th century and which belonged to the affluent gentry of Pskov. He spoke Russian as his first language.
Alexander Konstantin von der Bellen was the grandfather of the current Austrian President and former Austrian Green Party leader, Alexander Van der Bellen.

Civil service and political career

He held various administrative posts in Pskov and in the wider province of the Russian Empire, serving as provincial commissar of Pskov. He was also a member of the Russian Provisional Government in March and July 1917, before the Imperial German Army invaded the Pskov area during the Russian Civil War.

Escape to Estonia

In the summer of 1919, when Pskov was briefly occupied by the Estonian Army, Bellen fled from the advancing Bolshevik Red Army with his wife and sons and settled in the newly independent Estonia. In Estonia, the family changed the nobiliary particle in its name from the German von to the Dutch van, because the German noble particle, used by many of the Russian nobility, was specifically banned by law in Estonia as an indication of Russian nobility.