Alawi (sheikhdom)


The Alawi Sheikhdom, or Alawi — was a Sheikhdom located in the Aden region of southwestern Yemen. Its capital was Al Qasha. The state was abolished in 1967 with the independence of the People's Republic of South Yemen.

History

`Alawi was one of the original "Nine Cantons" that signed protectorate agreements with Great Britain in the 18th century.
In 1872 it became part of the larger British Aden Protectorate.
In the 1960s it was in the Federation of Arab Emirates of the South, and its successor, the Federation of South Arabia.
The last sheikh, Salih ibn Sayil Al Alawi, was deposed and his state was abolished on 28 Aug 1967 upon the founding of the communist-led People's Republic of South Yemen.
Since 1990 the area is part of the Republic of Yemen.

Rulers

The rulers of the `Alawi Sheikhdom had the style of Shaykh al-Mashyakha al-`Alawiyya.

Sheikhs