Aasaan


Aasaan or Asan is a Malayalam/Tamil word meaning teacher or guide.

Etymology

Aasaan is a simplification of the Sanskrit term "Acharya" to denote "teacher/guru".

Traditions

Generally the Kaniyar or Ganaka people of Kerala in India, particularly from southern region were held this title Aasan by virtue of their past vocation as Kalari teachers.
They acted as the media for Sanskritisation and literacy to Non-Brahmins. Ezhuthuassan was another name in which they were known at certain regions of Kerala. Till the second half of twentieth century the AsanKalari or Ezhuthu Kalari or Ezhuthu palli were common in each village as it was conducted in many families of Ganaka in Travancore.
The female members of Ganaka were generally addressed as Asatti or Asaatti, because they too had engaged in teaching 3Rs to pupil.
For the last two centuries, it has not been uncommon to adopt this title by many learned people from other castes as well. Eventually, the common usage of the term Asan gradually lost its original meaning as a venerated symbolic representation for teachers, as it is found used in every parlance without any significance to its meaning.

Notable persons