2014 FIFA World Cup qualification


The 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification was a series of tournaments organised by the six FIFA confederations. The 2014 FIFA World Cup featured 32 teams, with one place reserved for the host nation, Brazil. The remaining 31 places were determined by a qualification process, in which the other 207 teams, from the six FIFA confederations, competed. Most of the successful teams were determined within these confederations, with a limited number of inter-confederation play-offs occurring at the end of the process.
Bhutan, Brunei, Guam and Mauritania did not enter, and South Sudan joined FIFA after the qualification process started and therefore could not take part. The qualification process consisted of 820 matches, reduced from 828 after the late withdrawals of the Bahamas and Mauritius.
The first qualification match, between Montserrat and Belize, was played on 15 June 2011, and the Belizean striker Deon McCaulay scored the first goal in qualification. Qualification ended on 20 November 2013, when Uruguay eliminated Jordan to become the final qualifier for the World Cup. Twenty-three of FIFA's 24 top-ranked countries eventually qualified.

Qualified teams

TeamMethod of
qualification
Date of
qualification
Finals
appearance
Consecutive
appearances
Previous best
performance
FIFA
Ranking
Host30 October 200720th20Winners 11
AFC Fourth Round Group B Winners4 June 20135th5Round of 16 44
AFC Fourth Round Group B Runners-up18 June 20134th3Round of 16 57
AFC Fourth Round Group A Winners18 June 20134th1 Group stage 49
AFC Fourth Round Group A Runners-up18 June 20139th8Fourth place 56
UEFA Group D Winners10 September 201310th3Runners-up 8
UEFA Group B Winners10 September 201318th14Winners 9
CONCACAF Fourth Round Runners-up10 September 20134th1 Round of 16 31
CONCACAF Fourth Round Winners10 September 201310th7Third place 13
CONMEBOL Round Robin Winners10 September 201316th11Winners 3
UEFA Group A Winners11 October 201312th1 Fourth place 5
UEFA Group E Winners11 October 201310th3Quarter-finals 7
UEFA Group C Winners11 October 201318th16Winners 2
CONMEBOL Round Robin Runners-up11 October 20135th1 Round of 16 4
UEFA Group G Winners15 October 20131st116
UEFA Group F Winners15 October 201310th1 Fourth place 19
UEFA Group H Winners15 October 201314th5Winners 10
UEFA Group I Winners15 October 201314th10Winners 1
CONMEBOL Round Robin Third Place15 October 20139th2Third place 12
CONMEBOL Round Robin Fourth Place15 October 20133rd1 Round of 16 22
CONCACAF Fourth Round Third Place15 October 20133rd2Group stage 34
CAF Third Round Winners16 November 20135th2Round of 16 33
CAF Third Round Winners16 November 20133rd3Group stage 17
CAF Third Round Winners17 November 20137th2Quarter-finals 59
CAF Third Round Winners19 November 20133rd3Quarter-finals 23
CAF Third Round Winners19 November 20134th2Group stage 32
UEFA Play-off Winners19 November 20133rd2Group stage 15
UEFA Play-off Winners19 November 20134th1 Third place 18
UEFA Play-off Winners19 November 20136th4Third place 14
UEFA Play-off Winners19 November 201314th5Winners 21
CONCACAF v OFC play-off Winners20 November 201315th6Quarter-finals 24
AFC v CONMEBOL play-off Winners20 November 201312th2Winners 6

12 of the 32 teams subsequently failed to qualify for the 2018 finals: Algeria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Cameroon, Chile, Ecuador, Ghana, Greece, Honduras, Italy, Ivory Coast, Netherlands and United States.

Qualification process

The FIFA Executive Committee decided to approve the change of date for the preliminary draw of the 2014 FIFA World Cup, which was held six months earlier than in the past, to allow the confederations to begin their qualifying competitions in good time. The draw was held on 30 July 2011 at the Marina da Glória in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
The distribution by confederation for the 2014 FIFA World Cup is:
UEFA and CAF have a guaranteed number of places, whereas the number of qualifiers from other confederations is dependent on play-offs between AFC's fifth-placed team and CONMEBOL's fifth-placed team, and between CONCACAF's fourth-placed team and OFC's first-placed team. A draw determined the pairings between the four teams involved.
After the first round of 2014 FIFA World Cup finals, the percentage of teams from each confederation that passed through to the round of 16 was as follows:

Tiebreakers

For FIFA World Cup qualifying stages using a league format, the method used for separating teams level on points is the same for all Confederations. If teams are even on points at the end of group play, the tied teams will be ranked by:
  1. goal difference in all group matches
  2. greater number of goals scored in all group matches
  3. greater number of points obtained in matches between the tied teams
  4. goal difference in matches between the tied teams
  5. greater number of goals scored in matches between the tied teams
  6. greater number of away goals scored in matches between the tied teams if only two teams are tied
If teams are still equal then a single play-off at a neutral venue will be played. If scores are level after 90 minutes in the play-off, then two 15-minutes periods of extra time and a penalty shoot-out would determine the winner.
For FIFA World Cup qualifying stages using a home-and-away knockout format, the team that has the higher aggregate score over the two legs progresses to the next round. In the event that aggregate scores finish level, the away goals rule is applied, i.e. the team that scored more goals away from home over the two legs progresses. If away goals are also equal, then thirty minutes of extra time are played, divided into two fifteen-minutes halves. The away goals rule is again applied after extra time, i.e. if there are goals scored during extra time and the aggregate score is still level, the visiting team qualifies by virtue of more away goals scored. If no goals are scored during extra time, the tie is decided by penalty shoot-out.

Confederation qualification

AFC

Qualification began with two sets of two-leg knockout qualification rounds – the first held on 29 June and 2 July and 3 July 2011 and the second on 23 and 28 July – reducing the number of teams in the main draw to 20. The draw for the first two rounds of qualifiers was held in Kuala Lumpur on 30 March 2011.
As in the 2010 format, the third stage consisted of 5 groups of 4 teams with the top 2 in each group advancing to 2 groups of 5 that played a further group stage during 2012. The top two teams in each group qualified for the 2014 World Cup directly, while the two third-placed teams engaged in a play-off tie for a chance to qualify via a further inter-confederation qualifying tie against a team from CONMEBOL.
The qualification process began with 43 national teams vying for four and a half spots. 4 nations have qualified: Japan, Australia, Iran and Korea Republic. Jordan beat Uzbekistan in round 5 and played Uruguay, the fifth-placed team from CONMEBOL, for the right to qualify, where they were eliminated.
Legend
Countries that directly qualified for the 2014 World Cup
Countries that advanced to the [|AFC play-off]

Final positions (Fourth Round)

Play-off for 5th place (Fifth Round)

CAF

52 out of the 53 national associations affiliated to CAF entered the qualifying tournament to determine the continent's five slots for the next World Cup.
Qualification began with a first round of 12 two-legged knockout ties, which were held between 11 and 16 November 2011. The ties involved the 24 lowest-ranked teams according to FIFA world rankings. The 12 winners joined the remaining 28 CAF entrants in the second round, which consisted of 10 groups of four. The winners of each group – held between June 2012 and September 2013 – advanced to a third round of 5 two-legged knockout ties. The five winners of these ties – held in October and November 2013 – advanced to the 2014 FIFA World Cup finals.

Third round

CONCACAF

In May 2010, the CONCACAF Executive Committee announced a possible change in its qualifying format for the 2014 World Cup, which would start with a preliminary knockout stage followed by three group phases. However, these proposals were abandoned. CONCACAF once again used a six-team final stage. The ten lowest-ranked nations played two-legged ties, with the five winners joining the nations ranked 7–25 in Round 2. There were six groups of four teams, with the six group winners joining the nations ranked 1–6 in Round 3. There were three groups of four teams and the top two teams in each group advanced to Round 4. These six nations formed one group, with the top three teams qualifying and Mexico, the fourth-placed team, advancing to the inter-continental play-off against New Zealand, the top team from the OFC.
A total of 35 national teams began the qualification process vying for three and a half spots. 31 nations were eliminated and the Bahamas withdrew.
Legend
Countries that directly qualified for the 2014 World Cup
Countries that advanced to the [|CONCACAF-OFC play-offs]

Final positions (Fourth Round)

CONMEBOL

As Brazil has already qualified as host, the remaining nine CONMEBOL teams took part in a double round-robin group, playing each other twice using the same schedule as previous qualification tournaments. The top four teams qualified automatically, whereas Uruguay, the fifth-placed team, proceeded to the inter-confederational play-off against Jordan, the fifth placed team from Asia.
Legend
Countries that directly qualified for the 2014 World Cup
Countries that advanced to the [|AFC-CONMEBOL play-offs]

Final positions

OFC

The four lowest-ranked nations competed in the first round of qualifying: a single round-robin tournament in Apia, Samoa, from 22–26 November 2011. The winners of the group, Samoa, joined the remaining 7 OFC teams in the 2012 OFC Nations Cup, which also doubled as the second qualifying round. The four semi-finalists of the OFC Nations Cup advanced to the third round, which consisted of a double round-robin held on a home-and-away basis between 7 September 2012 and 26 March 2013.
New Zealand, as the winners of the third round, proceeded to the inter-confederation play-off against Mexico, the fourth-placed team from CONCACAF, where they were eliminated by a strong Mexico side who beat them 9–3 over two legs.

Final positions (Third Round)

UEFA

The European qualification games started in September 2012, after Euro 2012. All 53 national associations affiliated with UEFA took part in the qualification process. In round one, teams competed in eight groups of six teams and a single group of five teams. The nine group winners qualified, while the eight best runners-up – ranked according to all their games except for games against the sixth-placed team in their group – entered into the play-offs for the four remaining spots.
Legend
Countries that directly qualified for the 2014 World Cup
Countries that advanced to the [|Second Round]

Final positions (First Round)

Second round

The Second Round was contested by the top eight runners-up. The second round draw took place at the headquarters of FIFA in Zürich, Switzerland, on 21 October. October 2013 FIFA World Rankings were used to decide which of the teams were seeded. The matches were played on 15 and 19 November 2013.

Inter-confederation play-offs

There were two scheduled inter-confederation playoffs to determine the final two qualification spots to the finals. The first legs were played on 13 November 2013, and the second legs were played on 20 November 2013.

AFC v CONMEBOL

CONCACAF v OFC

Top goalscorers

There were 2,286 goals scored over 816 games, for an average of 2.80 goals per game.
;11 goals
;10 goals
;9 goals
;8 goals