2004 European Parliament election in the Netherlands


The European Parliament election of 2004 in the Netherlands was the election of MEP representing Netherlands constituency for the 2004–2009 term of the European Parliament. It was part of the wider 2004 European election. It was held on 10 June 2004.
Fifteen parties competed in a D'Hondt type election for 27 seats..

Background

Combined lists

Several parties combined in one list to take part in this European Election and increase their chance on a seat in the European Parliament.
These combined lists are:
  1. Christian Union and SGP

    Electoral alliances

Several parties formed an electoral alliance:
  1. PvdA/European Social-Democrats and GreenLeft
  2. CDA/European People's Party and Christian Union-SGP
  3. VVD/European Liberal-Democrats and Democrats 66
The alliance between Christian Democratic Appeal and Christian Union-SGP cost the Christian Democratic Appeal a seat, which goes to Christian Union-SGP. Other alliances had no effect on the result.

Treaty of Nice

The exact number of seats allocated to each country is determined by the treaties, currently the Treaty of Nice, and is adjusted by the accession treaty of each new member. Hence no change to the seats occurs without ratification by all states. According to the treaties, the maximum number of members in the Parliament is 732. This why the seats for the Netherlands was reduced from 31 to 27

Numbering of the candidates list

The official order and names of candidate lists:

Results

According to the European Commission, the publication of national results prior to Sunday evening is considered illegal. However, all the municipalities in the Netherlands published the results on Thursday, giving the media the opportunity to give an almost complete national result, only missing votes cast abroad. The complete and official result were publicised according to the rules.

Turnout

The voter turnout was 39.26%, a lot higher than the turnout in 1999
A total of 12,168,878 people were entitled to vote. Of these 4,777,121 did so.

Seat assignment

Electoral quota

The electoral quota is the number of votes needed for one seat.
It is the total valid number of votes divided by the number of seats.

For this election it was 4,765,677 valid votes, divided by 27 seats.

The electoral quota was established as: 176,506

Electoral alliances

The results of the electoral alliances. Both parties of both alliances reached the electoral quota and are eligible for remainder seats.

Assigning full seats

Full seats are assigned by number of votes divided by the electoral quota.
Electoral alliances are marked as a letter, instead of a number.
Any seats left over are not yet assigned to a specific party.

Remainder seats

The remaining, or left over, seats are awarded sequentially to the lists with the highest average number of votes per seat.
Only lists that reached the electoral quota are eligible.
ListRemainder seat 1Remainder seat 2Remainder seat 3Remainder seat 4Remainder seat 5Total
1 160,479160,479160,479160,479160,4791
2 164,083164,083164,083164,083147,6751
3 166,340166,340138,636138,636138,6361
7166,163166,163166,163110,775110,7751
12174,578116,385116,385116,385116,3851
Assigned to123721

To decide the seats per party for electoral alliances, the combination quota is first determined.
Combination quota for electoral alliances are determined by the total number valid votes divided by the awarded seats.
The party with the most votes left after the full seats are assigned gets the seat remaining.
List 1

For list 1, there were 1,444,311 votes divided by 9 seats.
The combination quota was established as: 160,479 votes
List 2

For list 2, there were 1,476,750 votes divided by 9 seats.
The combination quota was established as: 164,083 votes
List 3

For list 3, there were 831,700 votes divided by 5 seats.
The combination quota was established as: 166,340 votes
Summary:
The ruling centre-right parties, the Christian Democratic Appeal and the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy polled poorly, while the opposition Labour Party and Socialist Party gained ground. The anti-fraud party Europe Transparent of whistle blower Paul van Buitenen unexpectedly won two seats.

European groups

The EPP-ED group lost 2 seats, making it just as big as the PES group. The ELDR becomes 3rd group after PES.
After the elections ELDR and European Democratic Party formed a new European Group named ALDE in the European parliament. The EDP did not have member party's in the Netherlands. Also the Europe of Democracies and Diversities group reforms itself with party's from Eastern-Europe. They rename their group to Independence/Democracy. The Christian Union – Reformed Political Party is part of this new group.

Elected members

Below are all the elected members of European parliament. People with enough preference votes are in bold.
The following MEP were officially announced by the Central Electoral Commission on 15 June 2004:

21 members were elected by preference vote. Emine Bozkurt for the Labour Party was purely elected on his preference votes and would otherwise not made it into the European Parliament.
Christian Democratic Appeal
  1. Camiel Eurlings, with 938,025 votes
  2. Maria Martens, with 50,493 votes
  3. Albert-Jan Maat, with 30,948 votes
  4. Ria Oomen-Ruijten, with 29,719 votes
  5. Lambert van Nistelrooij, with 27,957 votes
  6. Bert Doorn, with 4,842 votes
  7. Corien Wortmann-Kool, with 9,776 votes
Labour Party
  1. Max van den Berg, with 879,972 votes
  2. Edith Mastenbroek, with 92,018 votes
  3. Jan-Marinus Wiersma, with 27,067 votes
  4. Emine Bozkurt, with 24,359 votes
  5. Dorette Corbey, with 17,847 votes
  6. Ieke van den Burg, with 7,695 votes
  7. Thijs Berman, with 6,825 votes
People's Party for Freedom and Democracy
  1. Jules Maaten, with 412,688 votes
  2. Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert, with 44,064 votes
  3. Jan Mulder, with 43,376 votes
  4. Toine Manders, with 32,819 votes
GreenLeft
  1. Kathalijne Buitenweg, with 297,237 votes
  2. Joost Lagendijk, with 12,405 votes
Europe Transparent
  1. Paul van Buitenen, with 338,477 votes
  2. Els de Groen, with 4,796 votes
Socialist Party
  1. Erik Meijer, with 230,531 votes
  2. Kartika Liotard, with 32,187 votes
Christian Union – Reformed Political Party
  1. Hans Blokland, with 197,031 votes
  2. Bastiaan Belder, with 44,473 votes
Democrats 66
  1. Sophie in 't Veld, with 161,104 votes

    MEPs period 2004–2009

Below is a list of members of the European Parliament for the period 2009–2014 as a result of this election.