2000 Zimbabwean parliamentary election


Parliamentary elections were held in Zimbabwe on 24 and 25 June 2000 to elect members of the House of Assembly. The electoral system involved 120 constituencies returning one member each, elected by the First Past the Post system, with the President of Zimbabwe then nominating 20 members and ten further members from the Tribal Chiefs sitting ex officio. This was the first national election in which Zimbabwe's ruling Zanu-PF party had faced any real opposition since the 1980s. The newly formed Movement for Democratic Change challenged Mugabe's control of parliament. The MDC won 57 of the 120 elected seats, with 47% of the popular vote. Zanu-PF won 63 seats and carried approximately 48% of the popular vote.
According to international observers, extensive electoral fraud and intimidation of voters occurred during this election. Political violence increased during the month of June, resulting in thousands of unsolved murders and abductions.

Key to parties

  1. BUDIRIRO: Gilbert Mutimutema Shoko 21,058; Gladys Hokoyo 4,410; Nyorovai Tafaranarwo 96; Aaron Magama 93.
  2. CHITUNGWIZA: Fidelis Mhashu 15,480; Endy Mhlanga 6,057; Mhonda Tahwinei Chitongo 164; Chiwetu Nyika 101.
  3. DZIVARASEKWA: Edwin Mushoriwa 18,516; Omega Hungwe 6,083; Wailes Chapariza Nyaguhwa 584; Paddington Japajapa 173; Edson Wadyehwata 122; Nyasha Chikoore 120.
  4. GLEN NORAH: Priscilla Misihairambwi 17,866; Thomas Magwirokona Mapanzure 3,517; Jonathan Marimbire 159; Nogget Martha Muchenje 147; Davison Mandega 119; Admire Denenga 0.
  5. GLEN VIEW: Paul Madzorere 16,470; Sabina Mangwende 3,443; Clive Makusha Chimbi 209; Netsai Godwin Matambirwa 100; Fatima Mbizi 48; Pearson Musakwa 16.
  6. HARARE EAST: Tendai Laxton Biti 18,129; Stalin Maumau 4,391; Heneri Dzinotyyiwei 140.
  7. HARARE CENTRAL: Michael Theodore Hayes Auret 14,207; Winston Dzawo 3,620; Obey Mudzingwa 76; Charles David Mukome 39.
  8. HARARE NORTH: Getrude Bavier Lottie Stevenson 18,976; Nyasha Chikwinya 4,852; Nhamo Chester Mhende 707; Justin Chiota 222; Lily Angela Anne Murapa 202.
  9. HARARE SOUTH: Gabriel Chaibva 12,430; Vivian Mwashita 4,730; Margaret Dongo 951; Fisher Albert Aldridge Timothy 0.
  10. HATFIELD: Tapiwa Mashakada 11,740; Irene Zindi 5,413; David Farai Muzorewa 124; Dambudzo Frank Heart Jangano 111; Mike Nedi Duro 62; Tafadzwa Abel Savanhu 58; White Robson 39; Tarupiwa Conrad 0.
  11. HIGHFIELD: Munyaradzi Gwisai 12,616; Ida Mashonganyika 3,234; Richard Shambambeva-Nyandoro 1,120; Phillip Zulu 185; Shakespeare Mudzingwa 139.
  12. KAMBUZUMA: Willias Madzimure 13,722; Oliver Chidwao 2,542; Jaison Chandavengerwa Munyki 101; Kingstone Dutiro 77; Charles Mushore Manyonga 77; Jane Madzongwe 74.
  13. KUWADZANA: Learnmore Jongwe 15,691; Clifford Mumbengegwi 4,349; Zebron Chawaipira 155; Henry Struck Mahlangu 144; Elizabeth Masvikenyi 67; Mathias Kufandimbwa 0.
  14. MABVUKU: Justin Mutendadzamera 17,495; Pamela Tungamirai 5,572; Mukandira Raphael 264.
  15. MBARE EAST: Tichaona Jephta Munyanyi 10,754; Tony Gara 4,265; Robert Godfrey Musasiwa 232; Stephen Guvira 109.
  16. MBARE WEST: Donemore Sasi Makuvaza 13,118; Tendai Savanhu 3,078; Agnes Muremberi 312; Verna Chitumba 88.
  17. MUFAKOSE: Paurina Mpariwa 15,233; Sabina Zvenando Thembani 3,965; Lovemore Chenai Moyo Mutete 350.
  18. ST MARY: Job Sikhala 17,740; Christopher Pasipamire 6,135.
  19. ZENGEZA: Tafadzwa Basilo Musekiwa 14,814; Christopher Chikavanga Chigumba 5,330; Evelyn Chimwaya 172; Gideon Chinoyerei 90.
  20. :
  21. : Bulawayo Province
  22. :
  23. BULAWAYO NORTH EAST: Welshman Ncube 21,100; Joshua Malinga 2,864; Sikhumbuzo Ncube 227; Arnold Payne 87; Eliakimo Ncube 37.
  24. BULAWAYO SOUTH: David Coltart 20,781; Callistus Ndlovu 3,193; Charles Mpofu 281; Done Dhlmini 34; Shadreck Ndlovu 25.
  25. PELANDABA: Jeffrey Khumalo 16,462; Edward Simela 2,696; Stephen Nkomo 270; Victor Chipanga 57; Canaan Zinothi Moyo 54; Jele Ndimande 35.
  26. PUMULA-LUVEVE: Esafu Mdhlongwa 18,901; Norman Zikhali 3,020; Jethro Mkwananzi 263; Zakhele Mpofu 127; Jeremiah Michael Ndlovu 61; Beauty Sidambe 53; Elizabeth Mudanda 50.
  27. MAKOKOBA: Thokozani Khuphe 12,901; Sithembiso Nyoni 2,196; Matson Hlalo 1,773; Mutandazo Ndlovu 113; Thokozile Mbewe 43; Rachel Munetsi 34.
  28. MPOPOMA: Milton Gwetu 14 813; Sikanyiso Ndlovu 2,540; Paul Siwela 146; Rachal Mpala 83.
  29. LOBENGULA: Fletcher Dulini 17,041; Isaac Nyathi 2,197; Elliot Dube 177; Florence Ndebele 119; Stephen Mpofu 60; Joshua Mgutshini 32.
  30. NKULUMANE: Gibson Sibanda 20,380; Dumiso Dabengwa 3,644; Mike Parira Mpofu 417; Mqondobanzi Progress Nduna Magonya 205; Shortie Ncube 63; Mandhlaenkosi Nkala 36; Ernerst Moyo 25; Twoboy Jubane 18.
  31. :
  32. : Mashonaland East
  33. :
  34. SEKE: Tumbare Mutasa 10,821; Phineas Chihota 9,236; Beta Zvanyanya Dongo 2,047; Peter Mashumba 703; Abraham Mombeshora 388; Gerald Mubaira 320; Ronald Sadomba 133.
  35. MARONDERA WEST: Rufaro Gwanzura 11,221; Shadreck Chipangura 4,570; John Tsimba 728; Ernest Shora 0.
  36. MARONDERA EAST: Sydney Sekeramayi 10,692; Didymus Munenzva 10,629; Sekai Tungai 248; Pascal Dangwa 205.
  37. CHIKOMBA: Chenjerai Hunzvi 13,417; Peter Kaunda 6,776; Moses Jiri 362; Julia Kunzekwenyika 161; Leticia Mujeyi 103; Charles Patrick 0.
  38. UZUMBA MARAMBA PFUNGWE: Kenneth Mutiwokuziva 27,748; Bonomali Marere 2,128; Moses Madakuenda 560.
  39. MUREHWA NORTH: Victor Chitongo 13,694; Musarurwa Mudzingwa 4,104; Josiah Mujuru 461.
  40. MUREHWA SOUTH: Joel Biggie Matizha 13,895; Ward Nezi 4,426; Edson Chiwara 505.
  41. MUTOKO SOUTH: Olivia Muchena 19,228; Derek Muzira 1,177; Patrick Chabvamuperu 627; David Mahachi 129.
  42. MUDZI: Ray Joseph Kaukonde 27,149; Israel Karonga 2,371; Simon Chikazi 690.
  43. MUTOKO NORTH: David Chapfika 17,374; Gents Chinomona 2,447; Leon Chiimba 372.
  44. GOROMONZI: Herbert Murerwa 14,459; Leonard Chiutsi Mapuranga 9,489; David Chikaka 1,102; Nyembesi Musanduri 319.
  45. HWEDZA: Aeneas Chigwedere 18,044; Pearson Tachiveyi 6,049; Catherine Kafunda 351; Wilson Muzondo 161.
  46. :
  47. : Mashonaland West
  48. :
  49. CHINHOYI: Phillip Chiyangwa 8,176; Silas Matamisa 7,602; Eugene Nyahundi 99.
  50. ZVIMBA NORTH: Ignatius Chombo 16,175; Hamilton Gomba 5,872; William Chirambasukwa 0.
  51. ZVIMBA SOUTH: Sabina Mugabe 16,508; Titus Nheya 4,689; Forgiveness Pasimupindu Manika 2,195; Chipembere Muzondiwa 334.
  52. MHONDORO: Hilda Mafudze 10,783; Mavis Chidzonga 9,118; Shakespeare Maya 1,210; Titus Mukarati 543.
  53. KADOMA WEST: Zachariah Urayayi Ziyambi 11,758; Edward Ngoma 4,581; Chikomborero Dhliwayo 451; Stephen Manyange 373.
  54. KADOMA EAST: Munyaradzi Paul Mangwana 11,678; Richard Emmanuel Moyo 3,362.
  55. KADOMA CENTRAL: Austin Wilson Mupandawana 12,049; Israel Mukwesha 5,666; John Zhoya 166.
  56. CHEGUTU: Charles Ndlovu 12,169; Philemon Thambatshira 10,412; Shadreck Karuwa 485; Cleopas Sibanda 0.
  57. MAKONDE: Swithun Mombeshora 13,066; Robert Ruzivo 3,294; Casper Masikini 728.
  58. KARIBA: Isaac Mackenie 15,048; Lucas Gombe Sigobole 7,332; Cephas Duwira Ndoro-Mazasi 560.
  59. HURUNGWE EAST: Reuben Marumahoko 14,814; Richard Chaza 4,415; Council Nziramasanga 617.
  60. HURUNGWE WEST: Mark Madiro 18,931; Tsvangwa Kanhema 4,532; Luckson Shereni Magara 929.
  61. :
  62. : Mashonaland Central
  63. :
  64. SHAMVA: Nicholas Tasunungurwa Goche 19,460; Joseph Mashinya 5,621.
  65. MAZOWE WEST: Christopher Tachiona Kuruneri 14,024; Biggie Township Chigonero 7,085; Florence Chimunda 414.
  66. MAZOWE EAST: Chenhamo Chimutingwende 18,824; Shepherd Leonard Mushonga 7,473; Gibson Madombwe 533.
  67. BINDURA: Border Gezi 13,328; Elliot Pfebve 11,257; Florence Mudyavanhu 334.
  68. MOUNT DARWIN NORTH: Joyce Mujuru 20,629; Ephraim Hondo Pfebe 2,037; John Fanuel Dzvingwa 717; Derry John Katimba 411.
  69. MOUNT DARWIN SOUTH: Saviour Kasukuwere 22,733; Godfrey Donnie Mumbamarwo 2,295; Michael Gomo 406.
  70. GURUVE NORTH: Paul Mazikana 20,513; Allan McCormick 2,370; Margaret Chagadama 668.
  71. GURUVE SOUTH: Edward Chindori-Chininga 19,988; Gift Chimankire 3,239.
  72. RUSHINGA: Lazarus Dokora 20,027; Joel Mugariri 2,438; Michael Chin'ono 439.
  73. MUZARABANI: Nobbie Dzinzi 19,441; Timoth Mukwengwe 3,727.
  74. :
  75. : Manicaland
  76. :
  77. BUHERA NORTH: Kenneth Vhundukai Manyonda 12,850; Morgan Tsvangirai 10,316.
  78. BUHERA SOUTH: Kumbirai Manyika Kangai 14,016; Stephen Seven Maambire 7,821.
  79. CHIMANIMANI: Roy Leslie Bennett 11,410; Munacho Thomas Mutezo 8,072; Hardwell Dumisani Kundhlande 543.
  80. CHIPINGE SOUTH: Tarugarira Wilson Khumbula 10,248; Enock Porusingazi 4,086; Elijah Magaa 3,283; Piko Hlahla 182.
  81. CHIPINGE NORTH: Messias Matewu 9,283; Gideon Chinosara Goko 3,728; Vesta Zvamwaida Sithole 2,925; Margie Mungwari withdrawn.
  82. MAKONI EAST: Tongesayi Shadreck Chipanga 7,509; Nicholas Mudzengere 7,391; Phineas Nyagura 212.
  83. MAKONI NORTH: Didymus Noel Edwin Mutasa 14,835; Valentine Tinodyanavo Ziswa 3,357; Elton Steers Mangoma 1,330.
  84. MAKONI WEST: Moven Enock Mahachi 11,138; Elisha Remus Makuwaza 7,356; Abel Tendekai Muzorewa 923; Egypt Dzinemunenzva 862.
  85. MUTARE CENTRAL: Innocent Tinashe Gonese 17,706; Christopher Peter Chingosho 3,091; Patrick Chitaka 985; Felix Murimi 754; Moses Jackson Mvenge 324; Munhu Haashati Naison Sithole 83.
  86. MUTARE NORTH: Giles Mutsekwa 15,500; Oppah Chamu Zvipange Muchinguri 5,564; Justin Nyatoti 235.
  87. MUTARE SOUTH: Sydney Mukwecheni 7,273; Michael MADIRO 6,673; Lazarus Gumisai Nzarayebani 637; Washington Pfupajena 238; Denniford Musiyarira 218.
  88. MUTARE WEST: Christopher Mushowe 11,498; Tambaoga Nyazika 5,818; Shepherd Mkwekwezeke 622; Tobias Nemasasi 341.
  89. MUTASA: Evelyn Masaiti 9,278; Mandi Mandiita Wepi Chimene 5,281; Noah Chitungo 268; Abel Samanga 262; Dzawanda John Nyamunda 0.
  90. NYANGA: Leonard Ringisai Chirewamangu 10,016; Paul Kadzima 8,891; David Cozai Hamunakwadi 701.
  91. :
  92. : Midlands
  93. :
  94. GOKWE SOUTH: Jaison Machaya 12,644; Lameck Muyambi 3,615; Witness Foyo 1,490.
  95. GWERU RURAL': Renson Gasela 10,190; Makumucha Mbulawa 6,889; Similo Moyo 264; Canaan Moyo 0.
  96. GWERU URBAN: Timothy Lancaster Mukahlera 12,172; Richard Chemist Hove 3,877; Ruyedzo Mutizwa 1,019; Sylvester Bennard Mutesera 117.
  97. KWEKWE: Blessing Chebundo 15,388; Emmerson Dambudzo Mnangagwa 8,352; Milton Chinamasa 227; Cuthbert Mwenye Chidava 176.
  98. ZHOMBE: Daniel Mackenzie Ncube 10,757; Anna Mtisi 8,165; Gibson Dhuza 539; Albert Charles Moyo Madambe 386; Ganagana Wilbroad 0.
  99. ZVISHAVANE: Pearson Meeting Mbalekwa 13,971; Farai Maruzane 10,373; Misheck Hogwe 1,028; Emmie Ncube 256.
  100. MBERENGWA EAST: Rugare Gumbo 23,595; Sekai Holland 3,117.
  101. MBERENGWA WEST: Jorum Gumbo 18,315; Mufandaedza Hove 3,889; Lyton Shumba 968; Edwin Nyathi 667.
  102. CHIRUMANZU: Innocent Wilson Chikiyi 10,708; Gideon Makumbe 5,185; Chawawona Wilbroad Kanoti 1,052; Edward Mhaka Chiropa 238.
  103. GOKWE CENTRAL: Lovemore Mupukuta 11,082; Edson Nyathi 5,987; Ernest Nkomazana 436; Pio Poteredzai Paraffin 364; Christopher Sibindi 0; Samson Muchimwe 0.
  104. GOKWE NORTH: Elick Mkandla 15,923; Sibangani Malandu 3,967; Javen Chibendure 1,152; Timothy Mpofu 360.
  105. GOKWE EAST: Flora Bhuka 17,088; Timothy Madzori 3,674; Clever Gombo 1,202; Fiso Sibindi 738; Silas Makuva Mutendi 2,534; William Muzenda 619.
  106. GOKWE WEST: Esther Nyauchi 14,956; Edgar Sithole 3,240; Colleen Nyoni 0.
  107. MKOBA: Stanley Bethel Makwembere 14,587; Federick Shava 4,840; Lot Macharaga 1,011; Alois Matsika Mudhavanhu 72; John Samubvu 64; Maxwell Mupukuta 0.
  108. SHURUGWI: Francis Nhema 14,891; Lucia Gladys Matinenga 6,524; Maria Stella Rusere 523.
  109. SILOBELA: Abednico Mathe Malinga 15,985; Tommy Moyo 5,848; Godfrey Viki 481; Priscilla Mangena 393.
  110. :
  111. : Masvingo
  112. :
  113. BIKITA EAST: Walter Mutsauri 7,047; Edmore Marima 5,015; Mathew Makaza 212; Julias Chapungu 0.
  114. BIKITA WEST: Amos Munyaradzi Mutongi 7,726; Rtd. Col. Cladius William Makova 7,441.
  115. CHIREDZI NORTH: Elliot Marilele Chauke 10,154; Moses Mare 8,674; Abel Peter Miller 530.
  116. CHIREDZI SOUTH: Aaron Baloyi 11,611; Patrick Marambire, 6,414; Joel Kenneth Sithole 794.
  117. CHIVI NORTH: Samuel Creighton Mbengegwi 10,947; Bennard Chiondengwa 3,938; Albert Meke, alias Chamwadoro 3,762.
  118. CHIVI SOUTH: Charles Majange 12,056; Alex Elias Mashamhanda 4,312; Paradza Mandebvu 1,683; Lawson Mapfaire, alias Sithole 0.
  119. GUTU NORTH: Simon Vengai Murefu Muzenda 14,867; Chrispen Zvouno Musoni 8,179; Tirivanhu Fanuwere Mufandaedza 678.
  120. GUTU SOUTH: Shuvai Mahofa 11,434; Rensom Makamure 6,606; Vengai Greeley Guni 3,070; Jefta Abraham Mukombe 1,200; Luckmore Masarira 843; Gracious Zinyeka 84; Cyprene Jacob Matanga 25.
  121. MASVINGO CENTRAL: Silas Joseph Man'ono 12,417; Dzikamai Calisto Mavhaire 8,023; Kudzai Savious Mbudzi 314; Mbengo Nason Mhlanga 0; Ray Muzanda 0.
  122. MASVINGO NORTH: Gorerazvo Stan Mudenge 8,146; Joseph Mutema 7,224; Sylvester Beji 1,050.
  123. MASVINGO SOUTH: Edson Jonasi Zvobgo 14,954; Zachariah Isaac Rioga 5,544.
  124. MWENEZI: Isaiah Shumba, alias Mwasvayamwando 22,676; Kudakwashe Bhasikiti 2,643; Luciah Masekesa 1,881; Godfrey Halimani 917.
  125. ZAKA EAST: Tinos Rusere 12,730; Ratidzo Richard Mugwagwa 6,778.
  126. ZAKA WEST: Jefta Johnson Chindanya 10,928; Charles Musimiki 7,444; Mapetere Vincent Dziva Mawere 3,890.
  127. :
  128. : Matabeleland North
  129. :
  130. BUBI-MGUZA: Jacob Thabani Mabikwa 12,837; Obert Mpofu 6,645; Rueben Donga 1,272; Mark Harold Ncube 889; Canaan Calisto Ndebele 223.
  131. HWANGE EAST: Cephas Nyoni 15,271; Jacob Mudenda 3,617; Khumbulani Ncube 384; George Ncube 339.
  132. HWANGE WEST: Jealous Sansole 15,132; Sphiwe Mafuwa 2,445; Gifton Ndumani 429.
  133. BINGA: Joel Gabhuza 19,894; Joshua Muzamba 2,678; Leonard Ndlovu 594.
  134. LUPANE: David Mpala 14,439; Headman Moyo 3,300; Kenneth Mhlanga 972.
  135. :
  136. : Matabeleland South
  137. :
  138. BEITBRIDGE: Kembo Mohadi 12,988; Seyiso Moyo 7,686; Malobeli Smith Mbedzi 1,084.
  139. BULILIMA-MANGWE NORTH: Moses Mzila Ndlovu 11,767; Richard Ndlovu 8,679.
  140. BULILIMA-MANGWE SOUTH: Edward Tshotsha Moyo Mkhosi 11,761; Simon Khaya Moyo 5,617; Callistus Dube 556; Cosmos Ncube 253; Pharaoh Hezekiya Tusi 233.
  141. GWANDA NORTH: Paul Themba Nyathi 13,039; Thenjiwe Lesabe 4,358; Agrippa Hlangabeza Madlela 299; Jabulani Ndlovu 242; Patrick Moyo 221.
  142. GWANDA SOUTH: Abednico Ncube 9,913; Paulos Matjaka Nare 7,944; Mchasisi Nare 674.
  143. INSIZA: George Joe Ndlovu 12,049; Naison Ndlovu 5,304; Albert Ncube 974.
  144. MATOBO: Lovemore Moyo 14,701; Ananias Sitomi Nyathi 6,219; Andrew Ngwenya 419; Augustine Mbelekwa Tinaye Dube 213.
  145. UMZINGWANE: Nomalanga Mzilikazi Khumalo 12,878; Tomas Dube 2,887; Albert Ndlovu 437; Elias Njani 282; Christopher Dube 176; Rev. Albert Ncube 118; Florence Ngwenya 45.
  146. TSHOLOTSHO: Mtoliki Sibanda 12,318; Ndabazekaya Mathema 5,634; George Moyo 0.
  147. NKAYI: Abednico Bhebhe 15,701; Obidiah Moyo 5,746; Maploti Donga 2,047; Nelson Moyo 404; Clerk Mpofu 313.

    Byelections

29. Marondera West byelection

Held following the death of Rufaro Gwanzura in a car crash in August 2000. The poll was held on 25–26 November 2000. The result was: Ambrose Mutinhiri 7,376; Shadreck Chipangura 4,366; Egypt Dzinemunenzva 377.

93. Bikita West byelection

Held following the death of Amos Mutongi. The poll was held on 13–14 January 2001. The result was: Cladius Makova 12,993; Boniface Pakai 7,001.

55. Bindura byelection

Held following the death of Border Gezi in a car crash on 28 April 2001. The poll was held on 27–28 July 2001. The result was: Elliot Manyika 15,864; Elliot Pfebve 9,456.

69. Makoni West byelection

Held following the death of Moven Mahachi. The poll was held on 8–9 September 2001. The result was: Gibson Munyoro 10,610; Remus Makuwaza 5,841; Egypt Dzimunhenzva 665.

31. Chikomba byelection

Held following the death of Chenjerai Hunzvi on 4 June 2001. The poll was held on 22–23 September 2001. The result was: Bernard Makokove 15,570; Oswald Toendepi Ndanga 5,207; Thomas Mudzinga 347; Takaindisa Gilbert Muzondo 165.

51. Hurungwe West byelection

Held following the death of Mark Madiro in May 2002. The poll was held on 28–29 September 2002. The result was: Phone Madiro 15,882; Justin Dandawa 2,665.

116. Insiza byelection

Held following the death of George Ndlovu on 11 August 2002. The poll was held on 26–27 October 2002. The result was: Andrew Langa 12,115; Siyabonga Ncube 5,102.

11. Highfield byelection

Held following the expulsion of Munyaradzi Gwisai from the MDC. The poll was held on 29–30 March 2003. The result was: Pearson Mungofa 8,759; Joseph Chinotimba 4,844; African National Party 272; Munyaradzi Gwisai 73; United Parties 34; Zimbabwe Democratic Party 8.

13. Kuwadzana byelection

Held following the death of Learnmore Jongwe on 22 October 2002. The poll was held on 29–30 March 2003. The result was: Nelson Chamisa 12,548; David Mutasa 5,002; Kempton Chihuhute 82; United Parties 12.

48. Makonde byelection

Held following the death of Swithun Mombeshora. 17 March 2003. The poll was held on 30–31 August 2003. The result was: Kindness Paradza 11,223; Japhet Karemba 1,769.

7. Harare Central byelection

Held following the resignation of Mike Auret due to ill health, on 27 February 2003. The poll was held on 30–31 August 2003. The result was: Murisi Zwizwai 2,707; Wilson Nhara 1,304.

46. Kadoma Central byelection

Held following the death of Austin Mupandawana on 9 August 2003. The poll was held on 29–30 November 2003. The result was: Tichafa Mutema 9,282; Charles Mupandawana 6,038.

98. Gutu North byelection

Held following the death of Simon Muzenda in September 2003. The poll was held on 2–3 February 2004. The result was: Josiah Tungamirai 20,699; Crispa Musoni 7,291.

110. Lupane byelection

Held following the death of David Mpala on 2 February 2004. The poll was held on 15–16 May 2004. The result was: Martin Khumalo 10,069, Njabuliso Mguni 9,186.

19. Zengeza byelection

Held following the resignation of Tafandwa Musekiwa. The poll was held on 27–28 March 2004. The result was: Christopher Chigumba 8,447; James Makore 6,706; Gideon Chinogurei 96; Tendayi Chakanyuka 37.

28. Seke byelection

Held following the death of Bennie Tumbare-Mutasa. The MDC decided to boycott the poll and therefore on 5 September 2004, Phineas Chihota was declared elected unopposed.

102. Masvingo South byelection

Held following the death of Edson Zvobgo on 22 August 2004. On 9 October 2004, Walter Mzembi was declared elected unopposed. A candidate from Zimbabwe Youth in Alliance had submitted nomination papers which were technically deficient.

Footnotes