1954 in comics Events and publications Publishers Comic Media , Fiction House , Star Publications , and Youthful go out of business.February February 13 : Leo Baxendale's The Bash Street Kids makes its debut in The Beano , but is still named When the Bell Rings in this period. It will receive its definitive title on 11 November 1956. February 27 : The first issue of the British comics magazine Jack and Jill is published. It will run until 29 June 1985. Hopalong Cassidy , with issue #86, revived by DC Comics , taking over the numbering of the Fawcett Comics series . The first issue of the American comics magazine Panic is published.March March 1 : The Billy DeBeck Awards are renamed the Reuben Awards. March 4 : Jijé's Jerry Spring makes its debut. March 20 : Marten Toonder's Koning Hollewijn makes its debut. It will run until 26 June 1971 . March 20 : First issue of the British comics magazine Swift is published. It will run until 2 March 1963. Atlas Comics publishes Lorna, the Jungle Girl #6 The secret of Atlantis , by Carl Barks , on Uncle Scrooge .April April 14 : Raymond Macherot's Chlorophylle makes its debut. April 19 : German-American psychiatrist Fredric Wertham publishes his treatise Seduction of the Innocent . The book warns that comic books are a negative form of popular literature and a serious cause of juvenile delinquency . A minor bestseller, it alarms parents, teachers and moral guardians and galvanized them to campaign for comics censorship. April 21–22 : United States Senate Subcommittee on Juvenile Delinquency hearings on the comic book industry . In Italy, Avventure nel West , by Edizioni Audace, series reprinting Italian Western comics , makes its debut.May May 1 : The 11th issue of Mad Magazine is published, featuring Basil Wolverton's iconic parody of the Beautiful Girl of the Month on the cover. May 16: In Italy, the first issues of Albi della rosa and Albi del falco are published by Mondadori . The second magazine, lasted till 1970, makes the super-heroes comics popular in Italy, also if the original stories are often heavily manipulated or censored. In Gilbert, relative genius'' by Bill Wright, Gilbert, the savant Goofy’s nephew, makes his debut.June June 1 : In Charles M. Schulz' Peanuts Linus Van Pelt is first seen with his security blanket . June 4 : Further meeting of United States Senate Subcommittee on Juvenile Delinquency June 24 : In the Johan story Le Lutin du Bois aux Roches , prepublished in Spirou the character Pirlouit makes his debut. The series will eventually change its name to Johan and Peewit . Tralla La , a Scrooge McDuck story by Carl Barks, published in Uncle Scrooge #6. The first issue of the Belgian children's magazine Bimbo is published. It will run until February 1956.September September 4 : The last issue of the Dutch comics magazine Grabbelton is published, a supplement of De Katholieke Illustratie . September 11 : The first issue of the British comics magazine Tiger is published. It will last until 30 March 1985. September 11 : Frank S. Pepper and Joe Colquhoun's Roy of the Rovers makes its debut in Fleetway's Tiger Formation of the Comics Magazine Association of America and the Comics Code Authority Atlas Comics publishes Crime Fighters Always Win #11 The first issue of the Croatian children's magazine Modra lasta is published. The seven cities of Cibola , by Carl Barks, on Uncle Scrooge .October October 3 : Il Grande Blek by Giovanni Sinchetto, Dario Guzzon and Pietro Sartoris, also known as trio EsseGesse , makes its debut. October 16 : The first issue of the British comics magazine Playhour is published. It will run until 15 August 1987 . October 18 : Mort Walker and Dik Browne's Hi and Lois makes its debut. October : Brad Anderson's Marmaduke makes its debut.November November 17 : Albert Weinberg's Dan Cooper makes its debut. November 25 : Mitacq's La Patrouille des Castors makes its debut. The Haunt of Fear , with issue #28, canceled by EC Comics .December December 22 : Hergé's Tintin story The Calculus Affair is prepublished in Tintin . Halfway the story the obnoxious neighbour Jolyon Wagg makes his debut, as does the running gag of Cutts the Butcher . Kodansha publishes Nakayoshi . The Vault of Horror , with issue #40, canceled by EC Comics. Chamber of Chills , with issue #26, canceled by Harvey Comics . The Mysterious Stone Ray by Carl Barks, on Uncle Scrooge .Specific date unknown The first episode of Roland Davies' Roddy the Road Scout is published.Deaths January January 4 : Jimmy McMenamy, American comics artist, passes away at age 41. January 7 : * Bruno Angoletta , Italian illustrator and comics artist, dies at age 64. * Albertine Randall , aka Albertine Randall Wheelan, American illustrator and comics artist, passes away at age 90.February February 21 : Roland Coe, American comics artist, dies at age 46.July July 16 : Attilio Mussino , Italian comics artist and illustrator, passes away at age 76.August Specific date unknown : Lou Ferstadt , Ukrainian-American muralist painter, comics artist and comics studio founder, dies at age 53.September September 7 : Bud Fisher , American comics artist, dies at age 69.October October 22 : George McManus , American comics artist, dies at age 70.First issues by title Archie Comics Archie Giant Series Atlas Comics Arrowhead Battle Ground Girl's Life Jungle Action Jungle Tales Marines in Battle Navy Action Outlaw Fighters Outlaw Kid Police Action The Ringo Kid WesternRiot Rugged Action Spy Thrillers Western Kid Western Outlaws Western Thrillers Wild Swift Superman's Pal Jimmy Olsen Our Fighting Forces With the Marines on the Battlefronts of the World Initial appearances by character name Atlas Comics ">Atlas Comics (1950s)">Atlas Comics Gorilla-Man in Men's Adventures #26 Gorilla-Man in Mystery Tales #21 Jann of the Jungle in Jungle Tales #1 M-11 in Menace #11 Outlaw Kid in The Outlaw Kid #1 Ringo Kid in The Ringo Kid Western #1 Western Kid in The Western Kid #1 Turok in Four Color Comics #596 Wendy the Good Little Witch in Casper the Friendly Ghost #20 Marvelman in Marvelman #25 Angle Man in Wonder Woman #70, created by Robert Kanigher and Harry G. Peter - DC ComicsCrimesmith in World's Finest Comics #68, Halk Kar in Superman #80, created by Otto Binder and Al Plastino - DC ComicsJanu the Jungle Boy in Action Comics #191 Mirror Man in Detective Comics #213, created by Bill Finger and Sheldon Moldoff - DC ComicsMysto in Detective Comics #203, created by George Kashdan and Leonard Starr - DC Comics Space Cabbie in Mystery in Space'' #21 Fighting American in Fighting American #1Newspaper strips Charlotte Braun in Peanuts Pig-Pen in Peanuts Italy Tarzanetto , parody of Tarzan , by Roberto Terenchi Geppo the good-hearted devil, created by Giulio Chierchini .
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