1919 in film
The year 1919 in film involved some significant events. Films also appear in the Classics of the Silent Cinema 1983 book.
Events
- February 5 – Charlie Chaplin, Mary Pickford, Douglas Fairbanks and D. W. Griffith launch United Artists.
- March – Oscar Micheaux premieres The Homesteader, the first feature-length race film, starring pioneering African American actress Evelyn Preer, becoming the first African American to produce and direct a motion picture.
- May 13 – D. W. Griffith's first film to be released by United Artists, Broken Blossoms, has its premiere in New York City.
- August 29 – The Miracle Man displayed Lon Chaney's talent for make-up and made him famous as a character actor.
- September 1 – United Artists release their first film, His Majesty, the American starring Douglas Fairbanks.
- September 18 – Ufa-Palast am Zoo in Berlin opens rebuilt as a permanent cinema with the première of Ernst Lubitsch's Madame Dubarry.
- October 24 - The Capitol Theatre in New York City becomes one of the largest cinemas in the world with 4,000 seats.
- November 16 – Constance Talmadge becomes a star with the release of A Virtuous Vamp.
- Harold Lloyd begins holding test screenings of his films and modifying them based on audience feedback, a technique which continues in use.
- Tri-Ergon sound-on-film technology is developed by three German inventors, Josef Engl, Hans Vogt, and Joseph Massole; however, the era of sound films is over 6 years away.
Top-grossing films (U.S.)
Notable films released in 1919 around the world
- Anne of Green Gables, directed by William Desmond Taylor; starring Mary Miles Minter and Paul Kelly
- The Avalanche directed by George Fitzmaurice starring Elsie Ferguson
- The Beetle, directed by Alexander Butler –
- The Belle of New York, directed by Julius Steger; starring Marion Davies
- The Better 'Ole –
- Blind Husbands, directed by and starring Erich von Stroheim
- Bolshevism on Trial, directed by Harley Knoles
- The Boy in Blue, directed by F.W. Murnau –
- Broken Blossoms, directed by D.W. Griffith, starring Lillian Gish and Richard Barthelmess
- Bumping into Broadway, starring Harold Lloyd and Bebe Daniels
- Captain Kidd's Kids, a Harold Lloyd short
- The Cinema Murder, directed by George D. Baker; starring Marion Davies
- Daddy-Long-Legs, starring Mary Pickford
- Damaged Goods, directed by Alexander Butler –
- The Dark Star, directed by Allan Dwan; starring Marion Davies and Norman Kerry
- The Delicious Little Devil, starring Mae Murray and Rudolph Valentino
- Different from the Others, directed by Richard Oswald, starring Conrad Veidt –
- The Doll, directed by Ernst Lubitsch –
- Don't Change Your Husband, directed by Cecil B. DeMille, starring Gloria Swanson
- The Echo of Youth, directed by Ivan Abramson
- The False Faces, directed by Irvin Willat, starring Henry B. Walthall and Lon Chaney
- The First Men in the Moon –
- Getting Mary Married, directed by Allan Dwan; starring Marion Davies and Matt Moore
- The Grim Game, starring Harry Houdini
- Hawthorne of the U.S.A. directed by James Cruze, starring Wallace Reid
- Heart o' the Hills directed by Sidney Franklin, starring Mary Pickford
- Here Comes the Bride directed by John S. Robertson, starring John Barrymore, Faire Binney
- His Majesty, the American, starring Douglas Fairbanks
- The Homesteader, directed by Oscar Micheaux, starring Evelyn Preer
- Intoxication, directed by Ernst Lubitsch, starring Asta Nielsen
- The Jack of Hearts, starring Hoot Gibson
- J'accuse, directed by Abel Gance –
- The Knickerbocker Buckaroo, starring Douglas Fairbanks
- The Life Line, directed by Maurice Tourneur, starring Wallace Beery
- The Lost Battalion
- Love's Prisoner, starring Olive Thomas
- Madame DuBarry, directed by Ernst Lubitsch, starring Pola Negri and Emil Jannings –
- Male and Female, directed by Cecil B. DeMille, starring Gloria Swanson and Thomas Meighan
- The Master Mystery,, starring Harry Houdini
- The Miracle Man, starring Thomas Meighan, Lon Chaney and Betty Compson
- The Mistress of the World, directed by Joe May
- My Lady's Garter, directed by Maurice Tourneur
- My Wife, the Movie Star, directed by Ernst Lubitsch
- The Oyster Princess –
- Ravished Armenia – directed by Oscar Apfel, starring Aurora Mardiganian
- The Roaring Road, directed by James Cruze, starring Wallace Reid
- Sahara, starring Louise Glaum, written by C. Gardner Sullivan
- The Sentimental Bloke –
- Sir Arne's Treasure, directed by Mauritz Stiller, starring Richard Lund –
- A Society Exile directed by George Fitzmaurice starring Elsie Ferguson
- Sons of Ingmar, directed by Victor Sjöström –
- South, filmed by Frank Hurley –
- The Test of Honor, directed by John S. Robertson, starring John Barrymore, and Constance Binney
- True Heart Susie, starring Lillian Gish and Bobby Harron
- The Valley of the Giants, directed by James Cruze, starring Wallace Reid
- Victory, directed by Maurice Tourneur, starring Lon Chaney, Seena Owen, Wallace Beery, Jack Holt
- When the Clouds Roll By, starring Douglas Fairbanks
- The White Heather, directed by Maurice Tourneur
- The Wicked Darling, directed by Tod Browning, starring Lon Chaney and Priscilla Dean
- The Witness for the Defense starring Elsie Ferguson and Warner Oland
- Yankee Doodle in Berlin, directed by F. Richard Jones, starring Bothwell Browne, Ford Sterling, Marie Prevost, produced by Mack Sennett
- You're Fired, directed by James Cruze, starring Wallace Reid & Wanda Hawley
Comedy film series
Buster Keaton (1917–1941)
Films starring Roscoe Arbuckle, featuring Buster Keaton released in 1919:- September 7: Back Stage a 'Fatty' Arbuckle / Buster Keaton short.
- October 26: The Hayseed as a Manager, general store.
Charlie Chaplin (1914–1923)
- May 15: Sunnyside; Three reels Score composed for 1974 re-release
- December 15: A Day's Pleasure; Two reels. First film with Jackie Coogan, future star of "The Kid"
- The Professor as Professor Bosco, Slated as a two-reeler, but never issued
Harold Lloyd (1913–1921)
- Wanted – $5,000
- Going! Going! Gone!
- Ask Father
- On the Fire, aka. The Chef
- I'm on My Way
- Look Out Below
- The Dutiful Dub
- Next Aisle Over
- A Sammy in Siberia
- Just Dropped In
- Young Mr. Jazz
- Crack Your Heels
- Ring Up the Curtain, aka Back-Stage!
- Si, Senor
- Before Breakfast
- The Marathon
- Pistols for Breakfast
- Swat the Crook
- Off the Trolley
- Spring Fever
- Billy Blazes, Esq. – as Billy Blazes; the film was a parody of Westerns of the time
- Just Neighbors
- At the Old Stage Door
- Never Touched Me
- A Jazzed Honeymoon
- Count Your Change
- Chop Suey & Co.
- Heap Big Chief
- Don't Shove
- Be My Wife
- The Rajah
- He Leads, Others Follow
- Soft Money
- Count the Votes
- Pay Your Dues
- His Only Father
- Bumping Into Broadway
- Captain Kidd's Kids
- From Hand to Mouth
Animated short film series
Koko the Clown (1919–1934)
Koko the Clown was the first animated movie cartoon series. Below list of short films released in 1919:- The Tantalizing Fly
- The Clown's Pups
- Out of the Inkwell
- Slides
- Experiment No. 2
- Experiment No. 3
- Out of the Inkwell
Felix the Cat (1919–1936)
Births
- January 1 – Carole Landis, actress
- January 13 – Robert Stack, actor
- January 21 – Jinx Falkenburg, model, actress
- January 23 – Ernie Kovacs, comedian, actor
- January 24 – Coleman Francis, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter
- February 4 – Janet Waldo, actress
- February 5
- *Red Buttons, actor
- *Tim Holt, actor
- February 11 – Eva Gabor, actress
- February 18 – Jack Palance, actor
- March 2 – Jennifer Jones, actress
- March 25 – Jeanne Cagney, actress
- March 29 – Eileen Heckart, actress
- April 13 – Howard Keel, actor
- April 18 – Vondell Darr, child actress
- April 18 – Virginia O'Brien, American actress
- May 8 – Lex Barker, actor
- May 23 – Betty Garrett, actress
- June 12 – Uta Hagen, actress
- June 14 – Sam Wanamaker, director, actor
- June 19 – Pauline Kael, film critic
- June 24 – Al Molinaro, actor
- June 29 – Slim Pickens, actor
- July 7 – Jon Pertwee, actor
- July 26 – Virginia Gilmore, actress
- August 2 – Nehemiah Persoff, actor
- August 7 – Bertha Moss, Argentine-Mexican actress
- August 8 – Dino De Laurentiis, producer
- September 2 – Marge Champion, dancer, actress, choreographer
- September 18 – Diana Lewis, actress
- September 24 – Rick Vallin, Russian-born actor
- September 26 – Barbara Britton, actress
- October 5 – Donald Pleasence, actor
- November 4
- *Shirley Mitchell, actress
- *Martin Balsam, actor
- November 13
- *Mary Beth Hughes, actress
- *Amelia Bence, actress
- November 15 – Nova Pilbeam, actress
- November 19 – Alan Young, actor
- December 7 – Lis Løwert, Danish actress
- December 21 – Ove Sprogøe, Danish actor
Deaths
- January 14 – Shelley Hull, 34, American stage & film actor, husband of Josephine Hull, brother of Henry Hull
- January 31 – Nat C. Goodwin, 59, veteran stage star & silent film actor
- February 3 – Mary Moore, 29, Irish actress, sister of Joe, Matt, Owen and Tom Moore A Million a Minute
- February 17 – Vera Kholodnaya, 25, Russian silent film actress, A Corpse Living, The Woman Who Invented Love, Her Sister's Rival, Song of Triumphant Love
- April 9 – Sidney Drew, 55, American stage & film actor A Florida Enchantment
- May 3 – Daniel Gilfether, 70, American actor of stage & screen
- May 21 – Lamar Johnstone, 34, American silent film actor
- November 24 – William Stowell, 34, American silent film star
Film debuts
- Vilma Bánky – Im letzten Augenblick
- Shemp Howard – Spring Fever
- Boris Karloff – The Lightning Raider
- Fritz Lang – Halbblut
- Norma Shearer – The Star Boarder
- Otis Skinner – Tom's Little Star
- Claire Windsor – Eyes of Youth
- Anna May Wong – The Red Lantern