1911 Australian referendum (Trade and Commerce)


The Constitution Alteration Bill 1910, was an unsuccessful Australian referendum held in the 1911 referendums which sought to alter the Australian Constitution to extend the Commonwealth power in respect of trade and commerce, the control of corporations, labour and employment and combinations and monopolies. All of the proposed changes were contained within the one question.

Question

Do you approve of the proposed law for the alteration of the Constitution entitled 'Constitution Alteration 1910'?
The proposal was to alter the text of section 51 of the Constitution to read as follows:
51. The Parliament shall, subject to this Constitution, have Legislative power to make laws for the peace, order, and good government of the Commonwealth with respect to:

Results

The referendum was not approved by a majority of voters, and a majority of the voters was achieved in only one state, Western Australia.
StateOn rollsBallots issuedForAgainstInformal--
Votes%Votes%----
New South Wales868,194384,188135,96836.11240,6057,396
Victoria723,377448,566170,28838.64270,3907,554
Queensland293,003162,13569,55243.7589,4203,002
South Australia216,027133,80250,35838.0781,9041,374
Western Australia138,69761,48233,04327,18545.14870
Tasmania102,32658,05324,14742.1133,200673
Total for Commonwealth2,341,6241,248,226483,35639.42742,70420,869
ResultsObtained majority in one State and an overall minority of 259,348 votes.------

Discussion

This was the first of many times that similar questions were asked at a referendum. On every occasion the public decided not to vest power in the Commonwealth over these matters.
  • 1913 referendum on trade and commerce