141st New York State Legislature
The 141st New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 2 to April 13, 1918, during the fourth year of Charles S. Whitman's governorship, in Albany.
Background
Under the provisions of the New York Constitution of 1894, re-apportioned in 1917, 51 Senators and 150 assemblymen were elected in single-seat districts; senators for a two-year term, assemblymen for a one-year term. The senatorial districts were made up of entire counties, except New York County, Kings County, Erie County and Monroe County. The Assembly districts were made up of contiguous area, all within the same county.In 1917, the Legislature redistricted the Senate seats, and re-apportioned the number of assemblymen per county. Bronx County—which had been part of New York County at the time of the previous apportionment and occupied roughly the area of four Assembly districts—was properly separated, and was apportioned eight seats. New York County lost eight seats; and Erie, Jefferson and Ulster counties lost one seat each. Queens County gained two seats; and Broome, Nassau, Richmond, Schenectady and Westchester counties gained one seat each.
At this time there were two major political parties: the Republican Party and the Democratic Party. The Socialist Party and the Prohibition Party also nominated tickets.
Elections
The New York state election, 1917, was held on November 6. The three statewide elective offices up for election were carried by the three incumbents: Attorney General Merton E. Lewis and two cross-endorsed judges of the New York Court of Appeals, viz. Democrat Benjamin N. Cardozo and Republican Chester B. McLaughlin. The approximate party strength at this election, as expressed by the vote for Attorney General, was: Republicans 697,000; Democrats 542,000; Socialists 169,000 and Prohibition 26,000.Also, a constitutional amendment was adopted by the voters, which gave women the right to vote.
Sessions
The Legislature met for the regular session at the State Capitol in Albany on January 2, 1918; and adjourned on April 13.Thaddeus C. Sweet was re-elected Speaker, with 88 votes against 33 for Charles D. Donohue and 9 for Abraham I. Shiplacoff.
State Senate
Districts
Note: The senators had been elected to a two-year term in November 1916 under the 1907 apportionment, as stated below. Although the Legislature re-apportioned the Senate districts in 1917, the first senatorial election under the new apportionment occurred in November 1918.Members
The asterisk denotes members of the previous Legislature who continued in office as members of this Legislature.Note: For brevity, the chairmanships omit the words "...the Committee on..."
District | Senator | Party | Notes |
1st | George L. Thompson* | Republican | |
2nd | August E. Farrenkopf | Democrat | elected to fill vacancy, in place of Peter M. Daly |
3rd | Thomas H. Cullen* | Democrat | on November 5, 1918, elected to the 66th U.S. Congress |
4th | Charles C. Lockwood* | Republican | Chairman of Public Education |
5th | * | Democrat | did not attend the session, and resigned on January 1 to accept an appointment as Deputy Clerk of Kings County |
6th | Charles F. Murphy* | Republican | |
7th | Daniel J. Carroll* | Democrat | |
8th | Alvah W. Burlingame, Jr.* | Republican | Chairman of Revision |
9th | Robert R. Lawson* | Republican | Chairman of Printed and Engrossed Bill |
10th | Alfred J. Gilchrist* | Republican | Chairman of Commerce and Navigation |
11th | Bernard Downing* | Democrat | |
12th | Jacob Koenig* | Democrat | |
13th | Jimmy Walker* | Democrat | |
14th | James A. Foley* | Democrat | |
15th | John J. Boylan* | Democrat | |
16th | Robert F. Wagner* | Democrat | Minority Leader; on November 5, 1918, elected to the New York Supreme Court |
17th | Courtlandt Nicoll | Republican | elected to fill vacancy, in place of Ogden L. Mills; Chairman of Penal Institutions |
18th | Albert Ottinger* | Republican | |
19th | Edward J. Dowling* | Democrat | |
20th | Salvatore A. Cotillo* | Democrat | |
21st | John J. Dunnigan* | Democrat | |
22nd | John V. Sheridan* | Democrat | |
23rd | George Cromwell* | Republican | Chairman of Affairs of the City of New York |
24th | George A. Slater* | Republican | on November 5, 1918, elected Surrogate of Westchester Co. |
25th | John D. Stivers* | Republican | Chairman of Military Affairs |
26th | James E. Towner* | Republican | Chairman of Insurance |
27th | Charles W. Walton* | Republican | Chairman of Conservation |
28th | Henry M. Sage* | Republican | Chairman of Finance |
29th | George B. Wellington* | Republican | Chairman of Canals |
30th | George H. Whitney* | Republican | Chairman of Public Health |
31st | James W. Yelverton* | Republican | |
32nd | Theodore Douglas Robinson* | Republican | |
33rd | James A. Emerson* | Republican | Chairman of Taxation and Retrenchment |
34th | N. Monroe Marshall* | Republican | Chairman of Banks |
35th | Elon R. Brown* | Republican | Temporary President; Chairman of Rules; Chairman of War Measures |
36th | Charles W. Wicks* | Republican | Chairman of Agriculture |
37th | Adon P. Brown* | Republican | |
38th | J. Henry Walters* | Republican | Chairman of Judiciary |
39th | William H. Hill* | Republican | on November 5, 1918, elected to the 66th U.S. Congress |
40th | Charles J. Hewitt* | Republican | Chairman of Internal Affairs of Towns, Counties and Public Highways |
41st | Morris S. Halliday* | Republican | Chairman of Privileges and Elections; resigned on March 1 to join the U.S. Army Signal Corps |
42nd | William A. Carson* | Republican | Chairman of Labor and Industry |
43rd | Charles D. Newton* | Republican | Chairman of Codes; on November 5, 1918, elected New York Attorney General |
44th | John Knight* | Republican | Chairman of Affairs of Villages |
45th | George F. Argetsinger* | Republican | Chairman of Affairs of Cities |
46th | John B. Mullan* | Republican | Chairman of Civil Service |
47th | George F. Thompson* | Republican | Chairman of Public Service |
48th | Ross Graves* | Republican | |
49th | Samuel J. Ramsperger* | Democrat | |
50th | Leonard W. H. Gibbs* | Republican | Chairman of Public Printing |
51st | J. Samuel Fowler | Republican | elected to fill vacancy, in place of George E. Spring |
Employees
- Clerk: Ernest A. Fay
- Sergeant-at-Arms: Charles R. Hotaling
- Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms: N. B. Sherrill
- Principal Doorkeeper: Lee V. Gardner
- First Assistant Doorkeeper: George W. Van Hyning
- Stenographer: John K. Marshall
State Assembly
Assemblymen
Employees
- Clerk: Fred W. Hammond
- Sergeant-at-Arms: Harry W. Haines
- Principal Doorkeeper: Charles Furman
- First Assistant Doorkeeper: James B. Hulse
- Second Assistant Doorkeeper: A. H. Bunnell
- Stenographer: Samuel Bruckheimer